thinkphp framework is a PHP framework that is very popular among domestic developers. It has strong scalability and convenient development methods, and is widely used in various website development. To use the thinkphp framework for development, you first need to set up a deployment environment. This article will introduce the deployment environment of the thinkphp framework.
1. Environment installation and configuration
1. Install PHP environment
Before developing the thinkphp framework, you must first install the PHP environment on your computer. It is recommended to use the latest version of php7.2, Tengine as the WEB server.
2. Install Composer
Composer is a dependency management tool for PHP that can easily manage dependencies between PHP code libraries.
Enter the following command on the command line to install:
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
After the installation is completed, run the following command to check:
composer --version
If the version number appears, the installation is successful.
3. Install Git
Git is one of the most popular version control tools currently, and it is very convenient to manage project code. You can download the installation package from the official website for installation.
4. Install Tengine
Tengine is a derivative of nginx, initiated and mainly maintained by Taobao. Based on Nginx, it integrates functional modules such as LB, Cache, and HTTP services, and improves performance by optimizing the code of some key modules.
Download the corresponding version of the installation package from the official website and install it.
2. Create a project and install the thinkphp framework
1. Create a project
Enter the directory where you want to create a project, and use the following command to create a new thinkphp project:
composer create-project topthink/think=5.0.* project_name
Note: project_name is the name of the project you need to create.
2. Install the framework
Go to the project root directory and enter the following command in the command line to install the thinkphp framework:
composer require topthink/think=5.0.*
After the installation is complete, you can I found that all the source code of the thinkphp framework is in the vendor/ directory.
3. Introduction to the directory structure
The directory structure of the thinkphp framework is very clear, and we can quickly find the required files for development. The following is a brief introduction to the main directories of the framework:
application: Application directory, all application-related codes are in this directory.
public: Directory where entry files and resource files are stored, other files are not visible to the outside world.
thinkphp: The core directory of the framework. Developers can directly view the source code to grasp the design ideas of the thinkphp framework.
composer.json: Composer configuration file.
runtime: Runtime cache file directory. Frequently used caches are stored in this directory, such as logs, sessions, template caches, etc.
vendor: Composer third-party dependency library directory.
The structure of these directories is very clear, and the installation process is also very convenient, allowing developers to carry out development work more quickly.
4. Summary
The above is an introduction to the environment construction and deployment of the thinkphp framework. I believe that you can quickly learn how to quickly build and deploy the environment as a developer who has not been exposed to the thinkphp framework. With a good environment set up, we can start using the thinkphp framework for development. I hope everyone can achieve better development results on the thinkphp framework.
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