How to quickly build laravel environment in centos8

CentOS 8 Quickly build a Laravel environment

Laravel is a well-known PHP Web development framework with concise and clear syntax, elegant ORM implementation, powerful routing functions and rich ecosystem. It has been widely used Used in the development and implementation of web applications in various fields, such as e-commerce, social networking, blogs, CMS, etc. CentOS 8 is a popular Linux distribution that is widely used and provides good support for the deployment and operation of Laravel. This article aims to introduce readers to how to quickly set up a Laravel environment on CentOS 8.

Environment preparation

Before starting, we need to ensure that CentOS 8, Apache Web server, MySQL database and PHP have been correctly installed and configured. If necessary, readers can refer to other related articles to learn and practice. In addition, it is recommended to use Composer for Laravel installation and management. Composer is a powerful PHP dependency management tool that needs to be installed in advance.

Download and install Laravel

First, we need to create a blank project folder locally in order to deploy and use Laravel. Enter the following command in the terminal:

mkdir myproject
cd myproject

Next, we can use Composer to install and manage Laravel. Enter the following command in the terminal:

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel .

At this time, Composer will automatically download and install the Laravel framework into the current project directory, and its version will be the latest stable version. However, it should be noted that in CentOS 8, if this command runs incorrectly, it may be because the necessary PHP extension is not installed. In this case, you need to use the yum command or other methods to install it.

Apache Configuration

Next, we need to configure the Apache web server to support Laravel applications. Enter the following command in the terminal:

sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

In the opened Apache configuration file, expand the comments of the following three modules:

LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so

Then, modify the following two configuration items:

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/myproject/public"
<Directory "/var/www/html/myproject">

Replace "myproject" above with the name of your actual project. Next, add the following new settings:

AllowOverride All
<Directory "/var/www/html/myproject/public">
    AllowOverride All
</Directory>

Save the file and exit the editor, then restart the Apache service:

sudo systemctl restart httpd.service

At this point, the Apache web server can correctly support access to Laravel applications , you can enter the project's public/index.php file through a browser to test whether the above configuration is successfully completed.

MySQL Configuration

Next, we need to configure the MySQL database to support the Laravel application. Enter the following command in the terminal:

mysql -u root -p

Next, enter the MySQL administrator password to enter the MySQL command line terminal. Here, we can create the corresponding database and user according to actual needs for use by Laravel applications. For example, we create a database named laravel, and a user named laraveluser whose password is laravelpassword. Enter the following command in the command line terminal:

CREATE DATABASE laravel;
GRANT ALL ON laravel.* TO 'laraveluser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'laravelpassword';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

At this point, the MySQL database can correctly support the connection and operation of the Laravel application.

Summary

This article introduces how to quickly build a Laravel environment on CentOS 8, including Composer installation of Laravel, Apache configuration and MySQL configuration. It should help Laravel developers develop and run projects quickly and stably. In the future, we will also further introduce the advanced functions and techniques of the Laravel system to help further development and innovation of web development.

The above is the detailed content of How to quickly build laravel environment in centos8. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!