How to solve the problem of Chinese garbled HTML

HTML is the basis for web page production, so we often use HTML. However, sometimes we find that Chinese characters in HTML are garbled. This is because the browser cannot correctly parse the character encoding. This article will briefly introduce the causes and solutions to the problem of garbled Chinese characters in HTML.

1. Reasons for the problem of Chinese garbled characters in HTML

The most common reason for the problem of Chinese garbled characters in HTML is that the browser cannot correctly parse the character encoding. Specific reasons include the following aspects:

1. The character set of the HTML file is inconsistent with the character set of the browser. The browser specifies the character set of the web page through the Content-Type of the HTTP header, and the character set is specified in the HTML file through the meta tag. If the two are inconsistent, the browser will not be able to correctly parse Chinese.
2. The encoding saved in the HTML file is inconsistent with the character set of the file content. If the character set of the HTML file is inconsistent with the character set of the file content, Chinese garbled characters will be generated when the browser loads the web page.
3. An unsupported character encoding is used in HTML. HTML supports many character encodings, but not all character encodings are supported by browsers. If an unsupported character encoding is used, Chinese characters will be garbled.

2. Solutions to the problem of garbled Chinese characters in HTML

Based on the above reasons, we can take the following methods to solve the problem of garbled Chinese characters in HTML:

1. Confirm whether the HTML file encoding and character set settings are correct. The HTML file header specifies the character set through the meta tag, which should be consistent with the character set specified by the browser. If an unsupported character encoding is used in the HTML file, it should be promptly replaced with a supported character encoding.
2. Confirm whether the editor's character set setting is correct. Editors generally have character encoding settings, which should be set to the correct character encoding.
3. Use the encoding conversion tool to perform encoding conversion. If the encoding of the HTML file is inconsistent with the character set of the file content, you can use an encoding conversion tool to convert the encoding. For example, the default encoding of the Windows Notepad editor is GBK, while the default encoding of HTML documents is UTF-8 encoding. You can use the conversion function of the Notepad editor to convert.
4. Using Unicode encoding. Quoting Unicode-encoded characters in HTML can avoid the problem of Chinese garbled characters.

Finally, I would like to remind everyone that when making HTML, you should pay attention to character encoding and follow the specifications, so as to avoid the problem of Chinese garbled HTML.

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