[Summary] Requirements for building a laravel development environment

Laravel is a modern PHP framework that is popular among developers for its powerful features and ease of use. Before starting to use Laravel to develop applications, we need to understand Laravel's environmental requirements and ensure that our system can support the operation of Laravel.

1. PHP version requirements

The running environment of Laravel requires PHP 7.1.3 or higher. If you have PHP 7.1.3 or higher installed on your system, then you can proceed with installing Laravel. It is recommended to use PHP 7.3 or higher for better performance and security.

2. Web Server Requirements

Laravel supports all common web servers, including Apache, Nginx, and Microsoft IIS. If you are using Apache or Nginx, then you need to install PHP-FPM and integrate it with your web server. If you are using Microsoft IIS, you will need to use the PHP Manager for IIS extension, which can be downloaded for free from the Microsoft Download Center.

3. Database Requirements

Laravel supports many types of databases, including MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and Microsoft SQL Server. You can choose one of the databases according to your needs. It is recommended to use MySQL or PostgreSQL as they are the most commonly used database types and offer excellent performance and stability.

4. Extension Requirements

Laravel relies on a number of PHP extensions, including OpenSSL, PDO, Mbstring, Tokenizer, and XML. These extensions are enabled by default in PHP 7.1.3 or higher. If these extensions are not installed on your system, install them on your system.

5. Storage Requirements

Laravel provides multiple storage drivers on local file systems, Amazon S3, Rackspace, and Microsoft Azure. You can choose one of the storage drivers based on your needs. If you choose to use a local file system, you will need to ensure that your web server has permission to access the storage location.

Summary:

Before you start developing applications with Laravel, you need to ensure that your system meets Laravel's environmental requirements. You need PHP 7.1.3 or higher, a web server, a database, and the required PHP extensions installed. Additionally, you need to choose a storage driver that works for you. If your system does not meet Laravel's environmental requirements, Laravel applications will not run properly. Therefore, before installing Laravel, please make sure that your system meets Laravel's environmental requirements.

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