Smart buildings – how will it impact the future?

As the world of technology and architecture develops, we are getting closer and closer to imagined future science fiction. We may not be gliding on hovercrafts yet, but if the construction industry is anything to go by, there are some amazing innovations coming out.

Smart technology, or “self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology,” is currently transforming the construction industry and informing how we will live our lives in the coming years.

Based on connectivity and analytics, smart technology allows devices to connect to each other and share information, whether it’s about the wearer, location or anything else.

We are all used to smart technology in our daily lives – where would we be without phones, tablets and smartwatches? But as our cities and infrastructure evolve, the construction industry is integrating smart technology into every industry.

From smart refrigerators to smart metropolises, let’s take a look at how smart technology continues to change our world and how the construction industry is taking advantage of it.

INTELLIGENT BUILDING

Imagine a building that can respond to its inhabitants, changing itself slightly to suit your every need, without even a light touch You can do it all with the flip of a switch. Smart technology has made this possible. In a smart building, a specially designed wearable device can transmit information to the building and adjust it to your needs.

Smart buildings are designed around the concepts of comfort and happiness, focusing on people's satisfaction. For example, if you start to feel a little too hot, your wearable device will transmit this information to the air conditioning system, which will adjust the temperature for you.

However, this design certainly has its complications. For example, how does a building respond to the needs of everyone in it? One option is to take an average reading for each resident and create a reactive "average" atmosphere. Alternatively, highly accurate sensors could be installed that can pinpoint and respond to specific individuals.

Drones and Artificial Intelligence

Drones and artificial intelligence will also play an integral role in the future of the construction industry. Drones are already being used to map construction sites, plan work, and guide autonomous vehicles like cherry pickers around construction sites. In fact, it only takes about 15 minutes for a drone to scan a location and map its terrain. In comparison, this work usually takes several days.

Smart technology works to share data collected from a bird's-eye view by drones with self-driving cars on the ground, then allowing the cars to act on their own without human intervention.

SMART CITIES

It won’t stop at buildings and certain construction sites – smart technology will transform entire cities, creating incredible things everywhere information and analysis network. Similar to smart buildings, smart cities aim to monitor systems and citizens while working to improve the flow of the city, thereby increasing overall well-being.

Many cities around the world have turned to smart technology and experimented with ways to improve transportation systems, energy use and public safety. Amsterdam, Boston and Baltimore are three early adopters of smart infrastructure, which so far has proven helpful for many things, including "smart trash cans" that can determine the most efficient route for sanitation workers.

These smart technology methods are also being tested on a small scale. For example, college campuses often function as micro-cities and are therefore perfect testing grounds for smart city technologies. In a "smart campus," each student's smartwatch can remind them of their next class, let them know library books need to be returned, keep you up to date on assignments, and more. The future of the construction industry is certainly bright and starting to reflect everything imagined in science fiction. Smart technologies will take our infrastructure to dizzying new heights as we embrace new “smart” lifestyles.

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