11 Ways to Fix USB Not Working on Windows 11

1. Check Your Device (and USB Ports)

Before attempting any drastic repairs to the USB ports on your PC, you should check for possible damage.

This includes removing the USB device, checking the cable and USB port, and then reconnecting it. For example, if a cable is damaged, you may need to replace it. If there is dust in the USB port, use some canned air to clear it out.

After checking for damage and cleaning the USB port, replug the device and see if it fixes the USB not working error on Windows 11.

2. Try a different USB port

If you are sure that your device is working properly, there may be a problem with the USB port you are using.

The fix is ​​easy - just remove the USB drive from the port you are currently using and place it in another port. If the device is recognized by Windows 11 and working properly, you can troubleshoot the previous port.

However, until then, you can continue to use the new port to complete your work.

3. Replace the USB device

If the USB port seems to be working fine, the fault may be related to the device you are using. If Windows doesn't recognize it (at least temporarily), you may need to switch the device to something else.

For example, a USB hard drive will only be recognized if the drive itself is not faulty. Before considering a replacement, be sure to try the device on another PC (if possible) to see if it works properly.

Unfortunately, it's difficult to determine why a USB device may have stopped working. You may want to consult the device's user manual to investigate, or if possible, check out possible support options provided by the manufacturer.

4. Restart Windows 11

Think your USB port or device is faulty? Don't panic - restart your computer first. This is a tried and tested method for fixing any number of troubleshooting issues on your PC, including USB device failure.

You may find that restarting your PC forces Windows to install missing drivers. If your USB is not recognized on Windows 11, this may fix the problem.

Quick Restart Windows 11:

1. Keep the USB device plugged in and restart Windows 11 by right-clicking on the Start menu.
2. In the pop-up window, selectShut down or log off > Restart.

#If there is a software issue, Windows should recognize your USB device after restarting and install any missing drivers if necessary.

5. Check for Windows Updates

Keeping your Windows 11 PC up to date is crucial, as new Windows updates may include fixes for faulty USB ports or faulty devices, as well as general availability Improve.

To check for Windows Updates on Windows 11:

1. Open the Start menu and press Settings (or press the Windows key I).

2. In Settings, navigate to Windows Update and click Check for updates button.

3. Windows 11 will check for any available updates and download them.
4. To install any available updates, click the Restart Now button or set an active time to restart Windows when you are not using your computer.
   
5. You should also check for optional updates (which usually include non-critical device drivers). To do this, navigate to the Advanced options section in Windows Update, select Optional Updates, and install any available updates listed.

6. Reinstall the USB driver

Another thing you can do is make sure your USB driver is up to date. You can quickly update or reinstall USB drivers by following these steps:

1. Press the Start button or the Windows key to open the Start menu.
2. Enter Device Manager and select the top result.
   
3. Scroll the Device Manager tree menu and expand the Universal Serial Bus Controllers section.
4. Right-click on each entry and select Uninstall Device.
5. Restart your PC and Windows should automatically reinstall the latest drivers for the device during the restart.

7. Use OEM tools to check for software updates

Windows Update is not a perfect resource and it will not contain every possible update for your hardware. However, you can manually check for software updates using an OEM update application created by the device manufacturer.

For example, if you are missing important chipset drivers, your USB ports may not work properly. You can usually resolve this issue by installing the necessary drivers directly from the manufacturer or using an OEM update application.

Check for OEM software updates:

1. Launch the Start menu and search for the first letters of your computer manufacturer. For example, search for "D" for Dell or "L" for Lenovo.

2. Find and launch the manufacturer's update tool and install any hardware updates it finds.

8. Manually check for software and driver updates

If you do not have OEM tools installed, you can search for your manufacturer online and manually Download updates. If you search for your device's model number, you should be able to find drivers and software updates that you can download and install.

Certain types of device manufacturers will provide updated software and drivers more regularly. For example, if you have a premium gaming keyboard, streaming microphone, or audio interface device that connects via USB, you may see a faster update schedule than other types of devices.

To install driver updates manually:

1. Download the latest USB device or software driver from the manufacturer's website.
2. Press the Windows key R on your keyboard to open the Run dialog box.
3. In Run, type devmgmt.msc and click OK.
   
4. When Device Manager opens, find your USB device in the list, right-click it and select Update Driver.
   
5. Select Browse my computer for driver, navigate to the driver you downloaded, and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.

#If you have downloaded the software update, run the installer file and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the update. You may need to restart your PC to complete any changes.

9. Change power management settings

USB devices require a lot of power, but if you run on battery power, this power is not always available. For example, a USB drive may not show enough charge due to the power management settings of a laptop that runs on battery.

You can resolve this issue by changing the power management settings. To do this:

1. Press the Windows key R to open the Run dialog box.
2. In Run, type devmgmt.msc and click OK.

3. Scroll down and expand the Universal Serial Bus Controllers section in Device Manager .
Right click on
4. USB Root Hub and select Properties.
   
In the
5. USB Root Hub Properties window, select the Power Management tab.
Uncheck the
6. Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power option and click OK.

10. Disable USB Selective Power Suspend Option

Another potential issue with USB devices is the USB Selective Power Suspend feature. This helps save your laptop's battery by pausing devices that aren't always in use.

Unfortunately, this can sometimes interfere with the USB device you are using. If Windows thinks the device is not being used, it cuts power to it and stops it from working.

To disable the USB Selective Suspend option on Windows 11:

1. Press the Start or Windows key to open the Start menu.
2. Type Edit Power Plan and select the top result.
   
3. Next, click the Change Advanced Power Settings option.
   
4. In Power Options, expand USB Settings and USB Selective Suspend Settings Option changed to Disabled.
5. Click OK Save.

11. Run SFC and DISM scans

If the above options don’t work, you may want to check if your Windows 11 installation is corrupted. The SFC and DISM tools will check your local drive for corrupted system files and replace them.

To run the SFC and DISM tools on a PC:

1. Right-click the Start button and select Windows Terminal (Admin) from the menu .

2. Enter the following command in the terminal window and press Enter:

DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

3. #After the DISM scan is complete, run the SFC scan by entering the following command:

sfc /scannow

Please note that these The scan may take a while to run. Once the scan is complete, restart your PC and see if the USB device works again. If these tools don't fix your PC, you may need to reset Windows 11 to factory settings.

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