How to install oracle on mac
In recent years, with the gradual popularization of various commercial software, there is an increasing demand for using Mac computers to install Oracle databases. However, since Mac systems and Oracle databases are not fully compatible, some details need to be paid attention to during the installation process. This article will introduce you to the detailed process of installing Oracle database on Mac system. I hope it will be helpful to you.
1. Download the Oracle installation package
Before installing the Oracle database, you first need to download the Oracle installation package. It is recommended to download the latest version of the installation package from the Oracle official website. During the download process, be sure to choose a version that is fully compatible with Mac systems and a suitable platform.
2. Install Oracle Database
After downloading the installation package, double-click the installation package to decompress it. After decompression, a graphical installation interface will appear. Just follow the prompts on the interface to install. It should be noted that during the installation process, you may need to enter the administrator password and set some database-related configuration information (such as instance name, port, etc.). In particular, do not remember the administrator password incorrectly, otherwise some adverse consequences may occur.
3. Configure Oracle environment variables
After installing the Oracle database, you need to configure the corresponding environment variables in the Mac system so that Oracle commands can be used normally in the terminal. The specific method is as follows:
- Open the terminal application
-
Enter the following command in the terminal:
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/local/oracle
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
Note that the export command here only takes effect temporarily. If it needs to take effect permanently, you need to modify the system's environment variable configuration file (such as. bash_profile or .zshrc).
4. Start the Oracle database
After successfully installing the Oracle database and configuring environment variables, you can start the database. The startup operation is as follows:
- Open the terminal application
-
Enter the following command in the terminal:
sqlplus /nolog
-
Enter the following command to connect to the database:
connect sys as sysdba
- ##Enter the administrator password to log in to the database: Enter password :
- After successfully logging in, enter the following command in the terminal to start the Oracle database:startup
- How to uninstall the Oracle database?
- If you need to uninstall the Oracle database, you can use the official uninstall tool (Oracle Database Deinstall Tool). For specific uninstallation steps, please refer to the official documentation.
- How to check the version of Oracle database?
Enter the following command in the terminal to view the version of the Oracle database:
sqlplus -version How to modify the configuration information of the Oracle database? - You can use the command line tools provided by Oracle (such as DBCA or NetCA) to modify the database configuration information. For specific modification methods, please refer to the official documentation.
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