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How to convert xml code to php array

Apr 20, 2023 am 09:10 AM

XML and PHP are two very important technologies in Web development. XML can be used to represent extensible markup language, while PHP is a server-side scripting language. It is recommended to convert XML code into PHP array for better processing and manipulation of data.

First, open an XML document, as shown below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<students>
  <student>
    <name>John Doe</name>
    <age>21</age>
  </student>
  <student>
    <name>Jane Smith</name>
    <age>23</age>
  </student>
</students>
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To convert the above XML code into a PHP array, you can use the following method:

$xml = simplexml_load_string($xmlString);
$json = json_encode($xml);
$array = json_decode($json,TRUE);

print_r($array);
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This code uses simplexml_load_string () function converts the XML document into an object, and then uses the json_encode() function to convert the object into JSON format. Finally, use the json_decode() function to convert the JSON format into a PHP array and print the result.

The output results are as follows:

Array
(
    [student] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [name] => John Doe
                    [age] => 21
                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [name] => Jane Smith
                    [age] => 23
                )
        )
)
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As you can see, the converted PHP array contains all the data in the XML document. Among them, each student's information is stored in a separate array.

The above is how to convert XML code into PHP array. I hope it will be helpful to you!

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