As a popular PHP framework, each version of Laravel has its unique advantages and disadvantages. To choose the best version, we need to understand the strengths and weaknesses of each version.
Laravel 5.1
Laravel 5.1 is the first version to use Long Term Support (LTS) mode. It is more stable than other versions because it no longer introduces new features other than patching security holes and bugs. This release introduces new features such as Laravel Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection, events, schedulers, and tasks. If you are building a long-running project, Laravel 5.1 would be a wise choice.
Laravel 5.2
Laravel 5.2 introduces a new queue system and task scheduler. These features leave the ability to control long-running operations and make it easier to write asynchronous code. This release also introduces the ability to override native validator rules.
Laravel 5.3
Laravel 5.3 introduces Laravel Passport, a built-in lightweight authentication and OAuth server. This release also enhances the Eloquent ORM, making it easier to implement polymorphic relationships and operations on relational data. In addition, Laravel 5.3 also introduces schedulable closures (Closure) as routing middleware.
Laravel 5.4
Laravel 5.4 introduces Laravel Dusk, an automated browser testing tool that helps you test your application across the entire browser. This release also updates routing and containers. In addition, it also introduces smarter Collection and Filesystem functions.
Laravel 5.5
Laravel 5.5 introduces auto-discovery. This means Laravel knows how to automatically bind service providers and packages, so you can spend less time on configuration. This release also introduces a more customizable response formatter, making it easier to handle API responses.
Laravel 5.6
Laravel 5.6 introduces one of the longest named features in the framework: "Laravel Eloquent ORM support for SQL slow queries". This release also introduces Dusk support for Mysql, Sqlite, and Postgresql databases, and makes it easier to operate collections with the Eloquent ORM.
Laravel 5.7
Laravel 5.7 introduces better route caching and fast application layout generation. This release also updates the Blade-specific "stack" command to make layout easier. Laravel 5.7 also introduces tokenized identifiers (tokens) in PSR-16 caching, allowing you to use faster caching and make it easier to tear down or change the caching mechanism.
Laravel 5.8
Laravel 5.8 introduces Google ReCAPTCHA with Laravel’s built-in validation integration, allowing you to use Google’s anti-spam services to protect your applications. This release also makes Eloquent requests faster and introduces notification channel overriding that can use both SMS and notifications.
Conclusion
Every Laravel version has its own advantages and disadvantages. To choose the best version, you need to understand the improvements of each version. If you are building a long-running project, Laravel 5.1 would be a wise choice. And if you want to build a small project that meets your needs quickly and easily, Laravel 5.8 is probably the best choice.
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