Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A What to do if html is garbled

What to do if html is garbled

Apr 21, 2023 pm 02:14 PM

With the continuous development of the Internet, web design has become an independent discipline and is used more and more widely. However, in actual web production, we often encounter the problem of garbled HTML, which not only affects the aesthetics of the web page, but may also affect the readability and accessibility of the web page. So, why is HTML garbled and how to solve it?

1. What is HTML garbled code

In actual web page production, we often use Chinese or other languages ​​​​to write page content, but the page will appear garbled in the browser. At this time, Need to understand the reasons why HTML is garbled. HTML garbled code, also known as character set error, means that the browser cannot correctly identify the text encoding when parsing the page, causing the text to be displayed as garbled code. Garbled characters appear in various forms, such as boxes, question marks, fancy symbols, etc., and the causes of garbled characters are also different.

2. Reasons for HTML garbled code

1.Character set mismatch

The most common reason for HTML garbled code is a character set mismatch, that is, the encoding method used on the page is different from the one used by the browser. The default encoding method of the browser is inconsistent. For example, if the page uses UTF-8 encoding, but the browser uses GBK encoding by default, the page will be garbled.

2. Encoding method setting error

In web pages, we usually set the encoding method through . If there is an error in this setting, it will also cause the HTML page to be garbled. For example, is set incorrectly and is written as .

3. Text editor setting error

When editing HTML text, if the encoding method of the text editor is inconsistent with the encoding method used by the page, it will also cause the HTML page to appear garbled. Therefore, when editing a page, we must pay attention to whether the encoding method of the text editor is consistent with the encoding method of the page.

4. The occurrence of illegal characters

When illegal characters exist in the page, it can easily lead to garbled HTML. For example, characters other than ASCII codes or special symbols are used.

3. Methods to solve HTML garbled characters

1. Set the correct character set

We can add code to set the correct character set. In this way, when the browser parses text, it will parse according to the set character set to avoid HTML garbled characters.

2. Modify the encoding method of the text editor

When editing HTML text, we must ensure that the encoding method of the text editor is consistent with the encoding method of the page, so as to ensure that the text content is correct performance, and can also avoid the occurrence of HTML garbled characters.

3. Use HTML escape characters

In HTML, we can use some escape characters to represent some special characters. For example, " " can represent a space, and "©" can represent a copyright symbol. By using these escape characters, you can avoid HTML garbled characters.

4. Modify the server-side configuration file

If the HTML is garbled, we can also try to modify the server-side configuration file and set the correct character set and language type. This can improve the server's ability to process HTTP requests and HTML text, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of HTML garbled characters.

In general, in HTML production, solving HTML garbled characters is a very important task. By correctly setting the encoding method, repairing text editor settings or using HTML escape characters, we can effectively avoid the occurrence of HTML garbled characters and improve the readability and accessibility of web pages. At the same time, it can also provide users with a better browsing experience and ensure the successful operation of the website.

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