Laravel is a very popular PHP framework that uses many common web application development best practices. One of the very important features is the caching system, which can greatly improve the performance and responsiveness of the application. So, where is Laravel cache configured? This article will explain this in detail.
Laravel’s cache driver
In Laravel, the cache system is implemented through the cache driver (Cache Driver). Laravel provides several different cache drivers by default, including:
File cache driver
The file cache driver is the default driver of the Laravel cache system, which stores all cache data in files in a specific directory. This directory can be configured via the CACHE_PATH variable in the .env file. If you don't configure it specifically, the cache directory will be the bootstrap/cache directory by default. You can configure this in the config/cache.php file.
Database cache driver
The database cache driver stores cache data in the configured database. This driver requires a database table to store cache data. Laravel provides a default cache table structure for the database cache driver. You can run the following Artisan command to create the table:
php artisan cache:table
After creating the table, you need to run migrations to perform database migration so that cache tables are created in the database. Then, you need to configure the database connection and table name in the config/cache.php file.
Redis Cache Driver
Redis Cache Driver stores all cache data in the Redis database. This driver requires Redis to be installed on your server in order to run. You can use the following command to install Redis:
brew install redis (MacOSX users)
sudo apt-get install redis (Ubuntu users)
After installing Redis, you need to Configure the Redis connection properties in the config/database.php file, and then specify the Redis connection and Redis queue name in the config/cache.php file.
Memcached cache driver
The Memcached cache driver stores cache data in the Memcached server. This driver requires Memcached to be installed on your server in order to be used. You can use the following command to install Memcached:
brew install memcached (MacOSX users)
sudo apt-get install memcached (Ubuntu users)
After installing Memcached, you need to pass Run the following Artisan command to configure the Memcached connection in the config/cache.php file:
php artisan cache:config memcached
Conclusion
Configuring a cache drive in Laravel is very simple , you only need to configure it in the .env file or config/cache.php file. You can choose the cache driver that best suits your application needs and configure it accordingly. Different cache drivers have different advantages and disadvantages, and you need to choose one based on your application requirements and hardware device limitations. By properly configuring the cache system, you can greatly improve the performance and response speed of your application, making your application more efficient and smooth.
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