Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to determine whether an array contains a certain value in php

How to determine whether an array contains a certain value in php

Apr 23, 2023 am 09:13 AM

In PHP, determining whether an array contains a certain value is a common task. Common methods include using the in_array() function, using the array_search() function, or using the in_array() function combined with the strict parameter.

  1. Use the in_array() function

The in_array() function can check whether a specified value exists in an array. The function returns true if the value being looked up exists in the array, false otherwise.

Syntax:

bool in_array ( mixed $needle , array $haystack [, bool $strict = FALSE ] )

Among them, $needle represents the value to be found, $ haystack represents the target array, and $strict represents whether strict comparison mode is enabled.

Example:

$arr ​​= array(1, 2, 3, 'hello');
if(in_array('hello', $arr)) {

echo '数组中存在需要查找的值';
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} else {

echo '数组中不存在需要查找的值';
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}

  1. Use array_search() function

array_search() function can find the specified value in an array Key name. If the value is found, the key name is returned; if not found, false is returned.

Syntax:

mixed array_search ( mixed $needle , array $haystack [, bool $strict = FALSE ] )

Among them, $needle represents the value to be found, $ haystack represents the target array, and $strict represents whether strict comparison mode is enabled.

Example:

$arr ​​= array(1, 2, 3, 'hello');
$key = array_search('hello', $arr);
if ($key !== false) {

echo '数组中存在需要查找的值,键名为' . $key;
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} else {

echo '数组中不存在需要查找的值';
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}

  1. Use the in_array() function with the strict parameter

The in_array() function combined with the strict parameter can find the specified value in the array and enable strict comparison mode.

Syntax:

bool in_array ( mixed $needle , array $haystack [, bool $strict = FALSE ] )

Among them, $needle represents the value to be found, $ haystack represents the target array, and $strict represents whether strict comparison mode is enabled.

Example:

$arr ​​= array(1, 2, 3, 'hello');
if(in_array('1', $arr, true)) {

echo '数组中存在需要查找的值,并且启用了严格比较模式';
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} else {

echo '数组中不存在需要查找的值';
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}

To sum up, the above three methods can be used to determine whether an array contains a certain value in PHP. In actual development, you can choose which method to use based on the situation and personal habits.

The above is the detailed content of How to determine whether an array contains a certain value in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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