With the widespread application of PHP and the popularity of the open source development model, many developers or companies will use some commercial software or programs based on PHP. However, these software or programs usually have authorization verification modules when they are installed or deployed. Some commercial software or programs will use authorization verification modules to protect their software copyright and prevent piracy and illegal use. However, once the authorization verification module is cracked or bypassed, it will face the embarrassing situation of unprotected copyright or having to disclose the source code. Therefore, how to hide authorization is a very important issue.
PHP’s authorization verification module can be said to be very easy to crack. As long as you have certain technical capabilities, most authorization verifications can be cracked. Usually PHP's authorization verification uses technologies similar to data transmission encryption and digital signatures, which have been widely used in the online world. Authorization verification encryption requires an algorithm and key. Common encryption algorithms include DES, RSA, MD5, etc. According to the principle of open source and free, the source code and algorithm can be made public. If the key is also made public, then encryption will be meaningless. Therefore, protecting the key is the real problem of authorization verification.
However, even if the key is protected, crackers can still bypass authorization verification through decompilation, algorithm reversal, debugging and other means to bypass authorization verification. Therefore, how to prevent authorization verification from being cracked, PHP developers need to take appropriate measures to ensure application security and copyright protection.
1. Application modification
By modifying the application code, you can effectively prevent the authorization verification from being cracked. Developers can take measures such as code encryption, function reconstruction, variable obfuscation, and staticization to reduce the pressure on crackers. For example, you can use encryption software such as Zend Guard or ion to convert the PHP source code into a binary format encrypted by Zend Optimizer or ion to protect the code security. At the same time, developers who use a framework can also intercept in the framework to prevent external factors from affecting the method.
2. Access control
Access control can effectively restrict illegal access. Generally, when an application is deployed on a web server, access can be restricted based on IP address. Doing so ensures that applications can only run on permitted servers, mitigating the risk of unauthorized access.
3. Security Upgrade
Security vulnerabilities must be patched in a timely manner to ensure the security of the application. By tracking and patching known security vulnerabilities, developers can make applications more secure. Continuously upgraded software versions can also reduce the risk of cracking.
4. Firewall
The firewall can restrict the IP addresses used by visitors. DOS attacks, etc. will be filtered through the firewall to protect the security of the application. In particular, when receiving an access, the firewall will check whether the request is legitimate. If the request is illegal, the system will automatically intercept and prevent further transmission of the request.
5. Security Log
Security logs that record application activities can effectively trace and protect application security. Developers can add logging functionality to their applications to record information such as key operations and abnormal access. These log information can help developers or administrators discover suspicious behaviors in a timely manner and take effective security measures.
6. Security Strategy
Finally, developers can adopt security strategies, such as restricting access sources, prohibiting external access, encrypting transmission and other measures to ensure the security of applications. At the same time, developers should strengthen the protection of user information, such as encrypting user names and passwords to prevent the leakage of sensitive information.
In general, PHP authorization verification is difficult to completely protect copyright, but we can also strengthen and improve application security through application modification, access control, security upgrades, firewalls, security logs and security policies. sex to achieve our desired results. Developers should take a variety of technical means and measures to ensure the security and copyright protection of PHP applications.
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