Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to delete local video files using PHP

How to delete local video files using PHP

Apr 24, 2023 pm 03:48 PM

In PHP, deleting local video files can be achieved by using the unlink() function. This feature is very important for developers because when dealing with tasks such as video uploading or even local storage of videos, files often need to be deleted. In this article, we will learn how to delete local video files using PHP.

Delete local video files

Deleting local video files is very simple. We just need to use the unlink() function in PHP and pass the video file path as a parameter. Here is a simple example:

$filePath = '/path/to/video.mp4';
if (file_exists($filePath)) {
   unlink($filePath);
   echo '视频文件已经成功删除';
} else {
   echo '该视频文件不存在';
}
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First, we specify the path to the video file ($filePath). Use the file_exists() function to check if the file exists. If the file exists then we will delete the file using unlink() function and display success message. If the file does not exist, we will display an error message.

How to safely delete local video files

Deleting local video files seems to be a very simple process. However, if we are not careful, we may delete the wrong files or files that have not been uploaded yet. To avoid this problem, we need to make sure we delete the correct files.

To do this, we can use some tricks when uploading video files, such as saving the unique ID of the file into the database. We can also delete video files securely by ensuring verification before deleting them. Here's a more detailed example:

$videoID = $_POST['video_id'];
$fileName = $_POST['file_name'];
$filePath = '/path/to/'.$fileName;
if (file_exists($filePath) && is_file($filePath) && strpos($filePath, '/path/to/') === 0) {
   unlink($filePath);
   //删除数据库中的查找记录等等
   echo '视频文件已成功删除';
} else {
   echo '无法删除该文件';
}
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As you can see, we've added some extra checks to the code. First, we get the video ID and file name from the POST request. We then compare the file path to the path we specified to make sure the file path is valid.

Next, we use the is_file() function to detect whether the file is a regular file (not a directory or special device).

Finally, we use the strpos() function to check whether the file path starts with the specified path (/path/to/). This prevents dangerous deletions.

After all checks pass, we can use the unlink() function to delete the file and then perform necessary operations in the database or anywhere else. If any of the checks fails, we display an error message.

Summary

When dealing with local video files, deleting files is a very important operation. While deleting files may seem simple, it can cause unexpected problems if you're not careful.

In this article, we learned about the easy way to delete local video files using PHP. We also saw how after a file has been safely deleted, additional checks and verifications can be performed on the file to reduce errors.

If you have any questions or suggestions, please leave a message in the comment area below!

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