What are the php array sorting methods?

PHPz
Release: 2023-04-25 09:48:10
Original
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PHP array sorting is a process of rearranging the elements in an array according to specific rules. In PHP, there are various sorting functions available for sorting elements in an array. The following is a detailed introduction to commonly used array sorting functions in PHP.

  1. sort() function

sort() function sorts the array in ascending order. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

sort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. rsort() function

rsort() function sorts the array in descending order. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

rsort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. asort() function

asort() function sorts the array in ascending order and maintains the index relationship. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

asort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. arsort() function

arsort() function sorts the array in descending order and maintains the index relationship. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

arsort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. ksort() function

ksort() function sorts the array in ascending order by key name. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

ksort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. krsort() function

krsort() function sorts the array in descending order by key name. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

krsort(array &$array, $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $sort_flags: optional. Specifies the type of sort. Possible values ​​are:

    • SORT_REGULAR: Normal comparison;
    • SORT_NUMERIC: Numeric comparison;
    • SORT_STRING: String comparison;
    • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: Sort strings according to the current localization settings.
  1. usort() Function The

usort() function sorts an array based on a user-defined comparison function. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

usort(array &$array, callable $cmp_function)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $cmp_function: required. Specifies a user-defined function for comparing elements.
  1. uasort() Function

uasort() function sorts an array based on a user-defined comparison function, maintaining index relationships. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

uasort(array &$array, callable $cmp_function)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $cmp_function: required. Specifies a user-defined function for comparing elements.
  1. uksort() Function

uksort() function sorts the array by key name according to the user-defined comparison function. It changes the position of the elements in the original array and returns a Boolean value indicating whether the sorting was successful.

Syntax:

uksort(array &$array, callable $cmp_function)
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Parameters:

  • $array: required. Specifies the array to be sorted;
  • $cmp_function: required. Specifies a user-defined function for comparing elements.

Summary:

PHP array sorting function can help us sort the elements in the array according to specific requirements, such as by key name, ascending order, descending order, etc. Through these functions, we can sort arrays in PHP easily and quickly, allowing for more efficient development.

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