How to make html web page
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a markup language used to create web pages. For many people, learning HTML may feel a little difficult, but it is actually an easy task. Below are some guided steps to help you create HTML web pages.
Step 1: Learn the basic knowledge of HTML
Before making a web page, you must learn the basic knowledge of HTML. There are many tags and elements in HTML, so it is very important to understand the role of each tag and element. In the process of learning HTML, the best way is through tutorials on the Internet, such as W3Schools, Codecademy, etc. These tutorials provide free learning resources that allow you to learn HTML step by step. In addition, you can also refer to books or video tutorials to enhance your learning effect.
Step 2: Write basic HTML code
After learning the basic knowledge of HTML, you can start writing basic HTML code. First, you need a text editor, preferably a tool specifically used for writing code, such as Sublime Text, Notepad, etc. Then open the tool and enter the HTML code, which can be a simple "Hello World" or a more complex page design. The following is the basic HTML template:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>标题</title> </head> <body> <h1>标题</h1> <p>正文</p> </body> </html>
where<!DOCTYPE html>
is used to define the document type, <html>
and </ The html>
tag contains the content of the entire HTML document, and the metadata of the document, such as title, style, etc., is contained between the <head>
and </head>
tags. , the main content of the HTML page is contained between the <body>
and </body>
tags.
Step 3: Use HTML markup language
In HTML, tags are the most basic elements and can be used to define different structures and contents. The following are some common HTML tags:
- ##
-
: Title tag, used to define the title of the page. h1~h6 respectively represent different title sizes, among which h1 is the largest and h6 is the smallest.
: Paragraph tag, used to define paragraph text in the page.
: Link tag, used to define a hyperlink to another page or document.
: Image tag, used to display images on the page.
: Unordered list tags, used to define unordered lists.
: ordered list tags, used to define ordered lists.
,
and
: Table tags, used to define the table and the Headers and cells.
Step 4: Use CSS for styling CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a language used to control the style of web pages. Using CSS, you can set style attributes such as color, font, background image, etc. for the page. Normally, the design in the CSS page is made into a separate .css file, which is referenced into the HTML page. The following is a simple CSS code example:The above code sets the background color of the body to blue, and sets the font size of h1 to 36px and the color to white. Step 5: Learn website layoutWebsite layout is a very important step and will determine the overall appearance and overall structure of the website. Generally speaking, website layouts can be created using tables, CSS layouts, and frames. When learning website layout technology, you need to understand the box model. The box model means that all elements in a web page are a rectangular box, consisting of four parts: content, padding, borders, and margins. Step 6: Debugging and Fixing the HTML CodeOnce you have finished creating the web page, you need to test and fix the HTML code. When debugging code, you can use your browser's developer tools to view the page's source code, HTML tags, CSS styles, JavaScript scripts, etc. Developer tools also let you test and change code without actually changing the files. SummaryThe above are some basic steps to help you learn how to make HTML web pages. Websites with rich content and attractive design can be easily made using HTML and CSS languages. It also requires continuous practice to master deeper skills and concepts, so that you can learn more advanced techniques and make the websites you make more beautiful and functional.body { background-color: blue; } h1 { font-size: 36px; color: white; }
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