Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A How to use jquery ztree

How to use jquery ztree

Apr 26, 2023 am 10:21 AM

JQuery zTree is a tree control based on JQuery. It is easy to use, flexible, efficient, and highly compatible. It is one of the indispensable tools in Web development. This article will introduce you to the usage tutorial of jQuery zTree in detail, including installation, initialization, configuration, events, etc., to help you better use this powerful tool.

1. Installation

To use the jQuery zTree control, you first need to introduce the corresponding JS and CSS files. The latest version of the file can be downloaded from zTree's official website (http://www.ztree.me) or obtained from some commonly used CDNs (such as https://cdn.bootcss.com). The following is the code for importing CSS and JS files:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>zTree Demo</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/zTree.v3.5.35/zTreeStyle/zTreeStyle.min.css">
</head>
<body>
    <!--页面内容-->
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/zTree.v3.5.35/jquery.ztree.all.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        //JS代码
    </script>
</body>
</html>
Copy after login

2. Initialization

When the files are successfully introduced, you can start using the zTree control. Initializing the zTree control requires calling the zTree function and passing in some parameters to configure the properties of the control, such as the following code:

$(document).ready(function(){
    var setting = {
        data: {
            simpleData: {
                enable: true
            }
        }
    };
    var zNodes = [
        { id:1, pId:0, name:"节点1" },
        { id:2, pId:0, name:"节点2" }
    ];
    $.fn.zTree.init($("#treeDemo"), setting, zNodes);
});
Copy after login

The above code implements a simple tree menu, in which $(document).ready() means The initialization code is executed only after the page is loaded. setting contains the configuration information of the zTree control, including data format, style, events, etc.; zNodes is an array that stores the data source of the tree menu. During initialization, the zTree control is initialized through the $.fn.zTree.init() method. $() represents the JQuery selector, which can select elements based on ID, class, label, etc.

3. Configuration

The setting variable in the above code is the core of configuring the zTree control, and different properties can be set as needed. The following are some common configuration items:

  1. data

data is an internal configuration item used to configure the data format of the tree menu. The following is a simple data format:

var zNodes = [
    {
        name: "节点1",
        children: [
            { name: "节点1.1" },
            { name: "节点1.2" }
        ]
    },
    {
        name: "节点2",
        children: [
            { name: "节点2.1" }
        ]
    }
];
Copy after login

Among them, each node can contain attributes such as name (node ​​name), children (child nodes), etc.

  1. check

check is an internal configuration item used to configure the check box function of the tree menu. You can set check.enable to enable the check box function, and check.chkboxType to set the check box type:

var setting = {
    check: {
        enable: true,
        chkboxType: { "Y": "", "N": "" }
    }
};
Copy after login

The value of chkboxType can be { "Y" : "s", "N" : " s" } means that all nodes have check boxes (only parent nodes), { "Y" : "ps", "N" : "ps" } means that only non-leaf nodes have check boxes, { "Y" : "ps", "N" : "p" } Indicates that only non-leaf nodes and the last level leaf node have check boxes.

  1. callback

callback is an internal configuration item used to configure tree menu events. You can set onClick, onDblClick, onCheck and other events:

var setting = {
    callback: {
        onClick: function(event, treeId, treeNode) {
            alert(treeNode.name);
        },
        onDblClick: function(event, treeId, treeNode) {
            alert(treeNode.name + " - 双击事件");
        },
        onCheck: function(event, treeId, treeNode) {
            alert(treeNode.name + " - " + (treeNode.checked ? "选中" : "取消选中"));
        }
    }
};
Copy after login

Among them, the onClick event is triggered when the node is clicked, onDblClick is triggered when the node is double-clicked, and onCheck is triggered when the node check box is selected or unchecked.

  1. view

view is an internal configuration item used to configure the style of the tree menu. You can set fontCss, showIcon and other styles:

var setting = {
    view: {
        fontCss: { "font-weight": "bold", "color": "#055" },
        showIcon: false
    }
};
Copy after login

Among them, fontCss is used to set the font style, and showIcon is used to set whether to display the icon.

4. Events

In addition to setting events in the configuration, the zTree control also has some built-in event functions. For example, zTreeOnClick, zTreeOnCheck, etc. are used to bind node click events and check box selection events. The usage is similar to the following:

$(document).ready(function(){
    var setting = {
        callback: {
            onClick: zTreeOnClick,
            onCheck: zTreeOnCheck
        }
    };
    var zNodes = [
        { id:1, pId:0, name:"节点1" },
        { id:2, pId:0, name:"节点2" }
    ];
    $.fn.zTree.init($("#treeDemo"), setting, zNodes);
});

function zTreeOnClick(event, treeId, treeNode) {
    alert(treeNode.name);
}

function zTreeOnCheck(event, treeId, treeNode) {
    alert(treeNode.name + " - " + (treeNode.checked ? "选中" : "取消选中"));
}
Copy after login

In the above code, zTreeOnClick and zTreeOnCheck are custom event functions, in the tag Bind node click events and check box selection events through callback functions.

5. Summary

Through the above introduction, I believe readers have understood the basic usage of jQuery zTree, including installation, initialization, configuration, events, etc. In actual development, you can configure various properties as needed to achieve richer functions. At the same time, it should also be noted that although the zTree control itself is powerful, it also has some shortcomings, such as performance issues, which need to be properly handled during the actual development process.

The above is the detailed content of How to use jquery ztree. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

What is useEffect? How do you use it to perform side effects? What is useEffect? How do you use it to perform side effects? Mar 19, 2025 pm 03:58 PM

The article discusses useEffect in React, a hook for managing side effects like data fetching and DOM manipulation in functional components. It explains usage, common side effects, and cleanup to prevent issues like memory leaks.

Explain the concept of lazy loading. Explain the concept of lazy loading. Mar 13, 2025 pm 07:47 PM

Lazy loading delays loading of content until needed, improving web performance and user experience by reducing initial load times and server load.

How does currying work in JavaScript, and what are its benefits? How does currying work in JavaScript, and what are its benefits? Mar 18, 2025 pm 01:45 PM

The article discusses currying in JavaScript, a technique transforming multi-argument functions into single-argument function sequences. It explores currying's implementation, benefits like partial application, and practical uses, enhancing code read

What are higher-order functions in JavaScript, and how can they be used to write more concise and reusable code? What are higher-order functions in JavaScript, and how can they be used to write more concise and reusable code? Mar 18, 2025 pm 01:44 PM

Higher-order functions in JavaScript enhance code conciseness, reusability, modularity, and performance through abstraction, common patterns, and optimization techniques.

How does the React reconciliation algorithm work? How does the React reconciliation algorithm work? Mar 18, 2025 pm 01:58 PM

The article explains React's reconciliation algorithm, which efficiently updates the DOM by comparing Virtual DOM trees. It discusses performance benefits, optimization techniques, and impacts on user experience.Character count: 159

How do you connect React components to the Redux store using connect()? How do you connect React components to the Redux store using connect()? Mar 21, 2025 pm 06:23 PM

Article discusses connecting React components to Redux store using connect(), explaining mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps, and performance impacts.

What is useContext? How do you use it to share state between components? What is useContext? How do you use it to share state between components? Mar 19, 2025 pm 03:59 PM

The article explains useContext in React, which simplifies state management by avoiding prop drilling. It discusses benefits like centralized state and performance improvements through reduced re-renders.

How do you prevent default behavior in event handlers? How do you prevent default behavior in event handlers? Mar 19, 2025 pm 04:10 PM

Article discusses preventing default behavior in event handlers using preventDefault() method, its benefits like enhanced user experience, and potential issues like accessibility concerns.

See all articles