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How to store data into an array in php

Apr 27, 2023 am 09:04 AM

In PHP, array is a very useful data structure used to store and manage related data. Using arrays in PHP, you can easily store and manipulate a set of related data.

In this article, we will discuss how to store data into an array. First, let's look at how to create an array.

Create an array

In PHP, you can use the following syntax to create an array:

$arrayName = array(value1, value2, ..., valueN);
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Where, $arrayName is the name of the array, value1 to valueN are the values ​​to be stored in the array. For example, the following code creates an integer array with three elements:

$numbers = array(1, 2, 3);
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Storing data into an array

There are several ways to store data into an array. Here are a few of them:

  1. Using array subscripts

In PHP, you can use array subscripts to store and access elements in an array. An array subscript is an integer that identifies the position of an element in an array. When creating an array, you can specify the index of each element.

For example, the following code creates a string array with three elements, each using a different subscript:

$names = array("Alice" => "Smith", "Bob" => "Jones", "Charlie" => "Brown");
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To store new values ​​into the array, you can Use the element's subscript. For example, the following code stores "David" at the position of the "Charlie" element in the $names array:

$names["Charlie"] = "David";
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Now, $names The array will contain the following elements:

array("Alice" => "Smith", "Bob" => "Jones", "Charlie" => "David");
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  1. Use the array_push() function

The array_push() function in PHP can Used to add one or more elements to the end of an array. Here is an example of using the array_push() function to add a new element to the end of an array:

$fruits = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
array_push($fruits, "pear");
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Now, the $fruits array will contain the following elements:

array("apple", "banana", "orange", "pear");
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You can use the array_push() function to add multiple elements at one time. For example, the following code adds two elements to the $fruits array:

array_push($fruits, "grape", "pineapple");
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Now, the $fruits array will contain the following elements:

array("apple", "banana", "orange", "pear", "grape", "pineapple");
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  1. Direct assignment

You can also directly assign values ​​to elements in the array, even if the elements do not yet exist in the array. Here is an example:

$colors = array();
$colors[0] = "red";
$colors[1] = "green";
$colors[2] = "blue";
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Now, the $colors array will contain the following elements:

array("red", "green", "blue");
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You can directly assign new values ​​to the elements in the array:

$colors[1] = "yellow";
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Now, the $colors array will contain the following elements:

array("red", "yellow", "blue");
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Summary

In PHP, there are several ways to store data into an array. Data can be stored using array subscripts, the array_push() function, or direct assignment. Using these techniques, data in PHP can be easily managed.

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