It has been almost two months since the passage of the US$280 billion "Chips and Science Act". In order to obtain government subsidies, Intel and Micron have announced plans to build new factories.
But how should such a big cake be divided?
On September 20, the White House officially announced the establishment of the "Chip Act" office, which will be responsible for the specific management and coordination of the specific implementation of the bill.
The leadership team members mainly come from the White House and the U.S. Department of Commerce, and are in charge of subsidies for the semiconductor and chip industry, which is about more than 50 billion U.S. dollars.
As we all know, if chip companies want to receive subsidies from the US government, there is a clear condition: they cannot open advanced wafer factories in China.
Since it is clearly targeting China, it is unjustifiable not to have a Chinese member of the leadership team. It is best to have someone who is a technical expert and has a clear eye, to be responsible for the specific approval.
This time, the person who entered the Independent Chip R&D Office of the Ministry of Commerce and was responsible for reviewing funding applications was from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Materials Measurement Laboratory (MML) ) Director Eric Lin.
Eric Lin, full name Eric K. Lin, received his Bachelor of Science (summa cum laude) from Princeton University , and received his master's and doctoral degrees in chemical engineering from Stanford University. He is currently a member of the American Physical Society and the American Chemical Society.
His MML, with more than 900 staff and visiting scientists, is the United States’ reference laboratory for measurement in chemistry, biology, and materials science. offices, serving a wide range of industrial sectors including advanced materials development, biotechnology and environmental monitoring.
Among them, Lin is responsible for and leads research projects in semiconductor electronic processing, nanoscale materials, advanced manufacturing and the Materials Genome Initiative.
Prior to this, Lin also served as Acting Deputy Director for Laboratory Programs at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), responsible for providing direction and guidance to all NIST science and technology laboratories. Business guidance, etc.
When he first joined NIST, Lin was a postdoctoral associate in the Polymers Division of the NRC-NIST Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory. There he established world-class research programs in semiconductor electronics processing, nanomaterials, and organic electronics.
In 2012, Lin became director of the Materials Science and Engineering Department, which was formed from the merger of the Polymers Department and the Metallurgical Department. His work supports important technology areas including advanced manufacturing and advanced electronics, as well as the multi-institutional Materials Genome Initiative.
Other members: those who manage money, approve money, and coordinate liaison
However, despite being from a prestigious school and having a dazzling resume, However, as a member of the "Chip Act" office team, technical expert Eric Lin is not the top person in charge. In the announcement, his title is "Interim Director of the R&D Office" of CHIPS.
Michael Schmidt from the Ministry of Commerce will serve as director of the CHIPS Project Office. He was previously a senior adviser to the Treasury Department, a long-term money manager, and was responsible for Implements the U.S. Child Tax Credit program, disbursing funds to more than 37 million families each month.
In terms of coordination with the White House, Ronnie Chatterji will serve as the White House coordinator in the National Economic Council (NEC) and be responsible for the work of the CHIPS Implementation Steering Committee. He previously served as chief economist at the Department of Commerce and served in the Obama administration for many years as a senior economic adviser.
Other team members include: Todd Fisher serves as interim senior advisor to the CHIPS Program Office. Donna Dubinsky serves as the Secretary's Senior Advisor for CHIPS Implementation, and J.D. Grom serves as the Secretary's Senior Advisor for CHIPS Implementation.
U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said: “After developing a thoughtful and comprehensive strategy for the American CHIP Act, we have established a team of experts and leaders. composed of offices. These leaders have decades of experience in government, industry, and research and development and are highly skilled at building and implementing large-scale programs that strengthen supply chains, stimulate investment in research and development, strengthen national security, and serve the American people. It is crucial to create high-paying jobs.”
At the age of 80, Biden personally attended the Intel Ohio 20 Billion. The opening ceremony of the new US dollar wafer fab boasted about "Made in America", saying that once this factory is built, the semiconductor industry will return to the United States. Don't look at the fact that this place used to be called "Rust Belt", but it will be called "Silicon" in the future. "Core belt".
In order to implement this plan smoothly, the U.S. government has also specially created a "CHIPS.gov" website to summarize all information and resources.
At this stage, the priorities of the CHIPS program are:
Address economic and national security risks by building domestic capabilities and reducing reliance on foreign microelectronics technology. America's long-term economy and national security require a sustainable, competitive domestic industry.
Building a community for semiconductor research and innovation A dynamic network of partnerships to position America for long-term leadership in the industries of the future. The program will support technology and application diversity at all stages of product and process development.
Promote the expansion, creation and coordination of semiconductor clusters , benefiting the company. Long-term competitiveness requires substantial economies of scale and investment across the supply chain. Among them, regional clusters of manufacturing facilities, suppliers, research and workforce programs, as well as supporting infrastructure, will provide a competitive industry base.
Fill the market gap, reduce investment risks, and attract large amounts of private capital. The government’s role in the plan is to shift fiscal incentives to maximize large-scale private investment in production, breakthrough technologies, and workers.
For start-ups, Providing support to workers, socially and economically disadvantaged enterprises (SEDI), including universities and colleges, and state and local economies, as well as to semiconductor companies.
Through rigorous review of applications, and strong compliance and accountability requirements to ensure taxpayer funds are protected and used appropriately.
The above is the detailed content of To divide 280 billion US dollars in subsidies, the United States established a 'Chip Act' office! This Chinese serves as R&D director. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!