How to implement date time difference in java class
1.Period class
Methods getYears(), getMonths() and getDays().
import java.time.LocalDate;import java.time.Month;import java.time.Period;public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { LocalDate today = LocalDate.now(); System.out.println("Today : " + today); LocalDate birthDate = LocalDate.of(1993, Month.OCTOBER, 19); System.out.println("BirthDate : " + birthDate); Period p = Period.between(birthDate, today); System.out.printf("年龄 : %d 年 %d 月 %d 日", p.getYears(), p.getMonths(), p.getDays()); }}
Today : 2017-06-16BirthDate : 1993-10-19年龄 : 23 年 7 月 28 日
2.Duration class
A method to measure the amount of time based on time values (such as seconds, nanoseconds).
import java.time.Duration;import java.time.Instant;public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { Instant inst1 = Instant.now(); System.out.println("Inst1 : " + inst1); Instant inst2 = inst1.plus(Duration.ofSeconds(10)); System.out.println("Inst2 : " + inst2); System.out.println("Difference in milliseconds : " + Duration.between(inst1, inst2).toMillis()); System.out.println("Difference in seconds : " + Duration.between(inst1, inst2).getSeconds()); }}
Inst1 : 2017-06-16T07:46:45.085Z Inst2 : 2017-06-16T07:46:55.085Z Difference in milliseconds : 10000Difference in seconds : 10
3.ChronoUnit class
The ChronoUnit class can be used to measure a period of time in a single unit of time, such as days or seconds.
The following is an example of using the between() method to find the difference between two dates.
import java.time.LocalDate;import java.time.Month;import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { LocalDate startDate = LocalDate.of(1993, Month.OCTOBER, 19); System.out.println("开始时间 : " + startDate); LocalDate endDate = LocalDate.of(2017, Month.JUNE, 16); System.out.println("结束时间 : " + endDate); long daysDiff = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(startDate, endDate); System.out.println("两天之间的差在天数 : " + daysDiff); }}
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