Home Backend Development PHP Problem php takes out the number of the array

php takes out the number of the array

May 06, 2023 am 09:18 AM

In PHP, sometimes we need to remove elements at specific positions from an array. At this time, we can use array subscripts to get an element in the array.

PHP array subscripts start from 0, that is, the subscript of the first element is 0, the subscript of the second element is 1, and so on.

Getting out the first element of the array is to get the element with a specific subscript. Here are two ways to get array elements.

Method 1: Using array subscripts

It is very simple to use array subscripts to obtain elements. You only need to add square brackets after the array name and fill in the element subscript in the square brackets. . For example:

$fruits = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'peach');
$second_fruit = $fruits[1]; // 获取第二个元素,即 banana
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In the above code, we use $fruits[1] to get the second element banana# in the array $fruits ## and assign it to the variable $second_fruit.

Note that if the obtained subscript does not exist, an “Undefined offset” warning will appear. Therefore, when using array subscripts, you need to ensure the validity of the subscripts.

Method 2: Use the array_slice function

In addition to using array subscripts, you can also use the

array_slice function to get specific elements in the array. The syntax of this function is as follows:

array array_slice ( array $array , int $offset [, int $length = NULL [, bool $preserve_keys = false ]] )
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Among them,

$array represents the array to be operated on, $offset represents the subscript of the first element to be obtained, $length indicates the number of elements to be obtained (optional, the default is the array length minus $offset), $preserve_keys indicates whether to retain the key names of the original array (optional, defaults to false).

For example, to get the second to fourth elements in the

$fruits array, you can use the following code:

$fruits = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'peach');
$sliced_fruits = array_slice($fruits, 1, 3);
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In the above code, we use

array_slice($fruits, 1, 3) obtains the second to fourth elements in the $fruits array, namely banana, orange and peach and assign them as a new array to the $sliced_fruits variable.

Summary

The above are two methods of removing the first element of an array in PHP. Using array subscripts to obtain elements is simple and straightforward, while using the

array_slice function can obtain a specific range of array elements as needed. It should be noted that when using any method, you need to ensure the validity of the subscript to be obtained.

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