EPEL source for PHP refers to an optional repository that supplies PHP extensions. In Linux systems, EPEL sources are usually installed and set up through the yum command, thereby helping users download and install various extensions for PHP.
When you install PHP, the system will only install PHP's core programs and some common extensions by default, such as MySQL and SQLite support. However, PHP has many other powerful extensions that perform different operations and processes with developers and system administrators to increase the functionality and flexibility of PHP.
The advantage of installing EPEL source is that you can easily obtain PHP extensions that are not provided by default on Linux systems and add them to your system. Additionally, other excellent packages such as file system tools, monitors, and other useful tools are also available from the EPEL repository.
Installing the EPEL source is very simple, just run a few commands. Here are the steps to install the EPEL source for PHP on CentOS 7:
Step 1: Install the EPEL source
To install the EPEL source for PHP, you need to make sure you have the EPEL repository installed. Run the following command:
sudo yum install epel-release
Enter the password and wait for the installation to complete.
Step 2: Install PHP
After installing the EPEL source, you can use the yum command to easily download and install PHP. Run the following commands:
sudo yum install php-fpm php-common php-mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-json
This will install PHP and some of it Commonly used extensions include MySQL, GD graphics library and XML, etc.
Please note that the installed PHP version may not be the latest version. You can use the following command to view the installed PHP version:
php -v
Step 3: Install other PHP extensions
If you need to install other PHP extensions, You can execute the following command:
sudo yum search php-
This will display all available PHP extensions. Select the extension you need and install it using the following command:
sudo yum install php-[extension name]
For example, if you need to install the PHP Redis extension, you can use the following command:
sudo yum install php-pecl-redis
This will download and install the PHP Redis extension.
Summary
Installing the PHP EPEL source is very convenient, you only need to run a few simple commands. After installing the EPEL source, you have easy access to various PHP extensions, as well as other useful packages. By installing EPEL sources, you can increase the functionality and flexibility of your system to a level that is helpful for both developers and system administrators.
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