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jquery tag close

May 09, 2023 am 10:03 AM

jQuery is a very popular JavaScript library that is widely used for web development and the implementation of dynamic effects. When writing code with jQuery, closing tags is a critical detail.

In HTML, generally speaking, tags need to have two parts, the beginning and the end, such as <div>some content here</div>. In this way, the scope of the tag can be effectively defined, allowing the browser to correctly parse and render the page. However, in JavaScript, sometimes you need to insert HTML code through dynamic generation, and you need to manually write the beginning and end of the tag. And if you forget to write the end of the tag, it may cause confusion in the page layout, or even cause an error in the JavaScript code.

In jQuery, if you use methods such as append() to dynamically generate page elements, you can use some techniques to simplify the closing of tags. Specifically, when the label does not need to have child elements, you can use the following two methods to omit the end part of the label:

  1. Use$('<div/>') or $('<div></div>') instead of $('<div>') to create the tag so that the trailing part can be omitted . For example:
$('.some-selector').append($('<div/>', {
  class: 'new-div-class',
  text: 'some content here'
}));
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  1. Use the html() method to directly insert the HTML code, so that the end part can also be omitted. For example:
$('.some-selector').append('<div class="new-div-class">some content here</div>');
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It should be noted that this way of omitting the ending part is only applicable to tags without sub-elements. If you need to insert a complex element such as a list or table, you still need to follow the normal HTML standards for writing the opening and closing parts of tags.

In addition, there is a way to close the tag in jQuery, which is to use $('</div>') to manually specify the end of the tag. For example:

$('.some-selector').append($('<div>', {
  class: 'new-div-class',
  text: 'some content here'
}).append($('</div>')));
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This way you can omit the sub-element part in the middle of the tag while defining the beginning and end parts of the tag. However, it should be noted that this way of writing may make the code difficult to read and maintain because of the use of artificially constructed tag structures.

In general, the problem of tag closing in jQuery is not complicated. You only need to write the code according to certain rules and conventions. For more complex page layouts, consider using tools such as template engines to simplify code writing and maintenance.

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