Home Database Mysql Tutorial 一、mysql使用入门_MySQL

一、mysql使用入门_MySQL

May 31, 2016 am 08:47 AM

 1 mysql -h localhost -u root -p123456 登录mysql服务器 2 show databases 列出所拥有的数据库 3 use www 选择一个www的数据库 4 show tables 列出该库的数据表 5 create table emp (id int auto_increment,name varchar(20),birdate date); 创建一个emp表,有id,name,birdate三个字段 6 insert into emp values(null,'Libin','2014-07-06'); 插入一条数据 7 insert into emp values(null,'Libin','2014-07-06'),(null,'Min','2014-07-07') 插入多条数据 8 update emp set name = 'Php' where name = 'Libin'; 修改单个字段数据 9 delete from emp where name = 'Php'; 删除符合条件的数据10 alter table emp modify name char(125); 修改单个字段的属性,注:modify不能修改字段名11 alter table emp change name cname char(125); 修改单个字段的属性,并能修改字段名次12 alter table emp modify name char(200) first | after birdate 修改单个字段的属性,并指定修改后的位置13 alter table emp add column sex tinyint(1) first | after name 增加一个字段,并可以指定它的位置14 alter table emp delete column sex 删除一个字段15 describe emp 查看一个表的结构 = desc emp16 show create table emp 同上,但更详细17 drop table emp 删除一个表18 select * from emp 查询emp表所有数据19 select name from emp 只查询emp表的name字段20 select distinct name from emp 查询name不重复的数据21 select * from emp where name = 'Php'; 查询name条件为php的数据22 select * from emp where name = 'Php' order by id desc | asc; 条件并排序23 select max(id),min(id),sum(id) from emp 查询最大、最小、总计的id的数据24 select * from emp limit 2 只要2条数据25 select * from emp limit 9,10 从第10条数据开始,取10条数据26 select count(id) from emp 求出一共有多少条数据27 select * from emp where id in(select id from emp where name = 'Php' or name = 'Libin') 子查询,首先查询name为php或libin的id,然后通过in查询所有能匹配id的数据28 select a.name,b.name from emp as a,emp as b where a.id=b.id and a.id=100 id为100的内联(表联)29 select a.name,b.name from emp as a left join emp as b on a.id=b.id where a.id = 100 id为100的左连接30 select a.name,b.name from emp as a right join emp as b on a.id=b.id where a.id = 100 id为100的右连接31 32 DCL::33 grant select,insert on www.* to 'test'@'localhost' identified by '123456' 给www下所有的表创建一个只有select跟insert权限的用户test,密码为12345634 revoke insert on www.* from 'test'@'localhost' 收回test的insert权限35 36 concat('Li','Bin') 字符串拼接函数,可对查询的结果字段直接进行拼接37 38 select '<?php echo 100;?>' into outfile 'c://qqq.php' 文本输出,简直是个危险的漏洞39 select load_file('c://qqq.php'); 读取一个文本
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