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php remove spaces from array

May 11, 2023 am 09:14 AM

In PHP, arrays are very common data structures. However, in actual use, we sometimes encounter spaces in the array. At this time, if we want to remove these spaces from the array, what should we do?

Actually, PHP provides many ways to remove spaces from arrays. Below, we will introduce several methods in detail to help you understand how to solve this problem elegantly.

Method 1: Use the trim function

trim is a very common function in PHP, used to remove spaces from strings. This function can also be applied to arrays. The following is a sample code:

$array = array('  foo', ' bar  ', '  baz   ');
$array = array_map('trim', $array);
print_r($array);
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The output result is as follows:

Array
(
    [0] => foo
    [1] => bar
    [2] => baz
)
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

It can be seen that after executing the above code, the spaces in the array have been successfully removed.

Method 2: Use array_filter function

array_filter is another commonly used function in PHP, used to filter elements in an array. We can use this function to remove spaces. The following is a sample code:

$array = array('  foo', ' bar  ', '  baz   ');
$array = array_filter(array_map('trim', $array));
print_r($array);
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The output results are as follows:

Array
(
    [0] => foo
    [1] => bar
    [2] => baz
)
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

As you can see, using the array_filter function can more concisely implement the function of removing spaces.

Method 3: Use preg_replace function

The preg_replace function is a regular expression function in PHP and can also be used to remove spaces in strings. The following is a sample code:

$array = array('  foo', ' bar  ', '  baz   ');
$array = preg_replace('/s+/', '', $array);
print_r($array);
Copy after login

The output result is as follows:

Array
(
    [0] => foo
    [1] => bar
    [2] => baz
)
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

As you can see, the function of removing spaces can also be achieved using the preg_replace function. However, it should be noted that the regular expression in this function needs to be modified according to the actual situation to ensure that the required spaces are removed.

To sum up, the above are several methods to remove spaces in arrays in PHP. Of course, there are other similar functions or methods that can achieve the same functionality. For specific situations, we can choose a more appropriate way to complete the task. In any case, mastering these methods is a very useful skill. I hope you can use it more in actual development, and on this basis, further explore more in-depth PHP programming technology.

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