Home Backend Development PHP Problem Find the maximum number of array PHP function

Find the maximum number of array PHP function

May 11, 2023 am 10:30 AM

In PHP, we can use ready-made functions to find the maximum value in an array. This function is the max() function.

max()The function is a built-in function that accepts an array as a parameter and returns the maximum value in this array. If the array is empty, returns null.

The following is an example of using the max() function to find the maximum value of an array:

$numbers = array(1, 3, 7, 2, 8, 5);
$max = max($numbers);
echo $max;  // 输出8
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In the above example, we defined a array. Next, we use the max() function to find the maximum value in the array and store this maximum value in the $max variable. Finally, we output this maximum value of 8.

It should be noted that the max() function can only calculate arrays of numeric types. If the array contains elements of non-numeric types, then the max() function will treat it as 0.

For example, the following is an array containing strings:

$strings = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
$max = max($strings);
echo $max;  // 输出0
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In this example, the return value of the max() function is 0 because it converts the string Elements of type are treated as 0.

In order to avoid this situation, we can use the is_numeric() function to determine whether the elements in the array are of numeric type, thereby filtering out non-numeric elements. For example:

$mix = array(1, "apple", 3, "orange", 5);
$numbers = array_filter($mix, "is_numeric");
$max = max($numbers);
echo $max;  // 输出5
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In this example, we use the array_filter() function and the is_numeric() function to filter out non-numeric elements, and then use max() Function to find the maximum value in an array. The final output result is 5.

Summary

PHP’s max() function can conveniently calculate the maximum value in an array, but it should be noted that it can only calculate elements of numeric type. If the array contains non-numeric elements, you need to filter them out first and then use the max() function to calculate the maximum value.

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