How to transform traditional buildings into smart buildings?
Continuing technological developments are changing the way buildings are designed and constructed in traditional ways. There is currently a transition from traditional buildings to smart buildings.
The increase in smart buildings can be measured by the increase in the number of connected devices and the amount of data they collect. According to industry data, smart buildings are expected to grow by more than 30% in the next few years, especially in the industrial sector.
These buildings are characterized by installations and systems capable of comprehensive management of the building's functions, especially energy saving.
But before we get into the transformation process, let’s take a closer look at the smart building concept.
#What is a smart building?
Smart buildings are buildings equipped with innovative technologies such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things to improve safety, accessibility, management and energy efficiency. None of this ignores the contribution to the quality of life of the individuals who use it.
The smart building concept is suitable for different types of buildings: factories, hotels, museums, office centers, hospitals, shopping malls, etc.
Smart buildings are able to automatically manage all resources and optimize their performance, and provide managers with valuable information to improve decision-making and predict future unforeseen events.
What technologies can turn buildings into smart buildings?
IoT Devices and Sensors
Thanks to the Internet of Things, movable and immovable elements within a building are able to connect to each other through an enabling platform, capturing data in real time.
Network
The systems used in smart buildings work through building automation, that is, they are able to automate buildings that are not private residences. Building automation is integrated into the power grid and also utilizes networks.
Big Data
Smart buildings generate large amounts of data sets and their combinations every day, which are difficult to process using traditional technologies and tools due to their complexity or variability in certain areas. To capture, manage, process or analyze. For this reason, advanced tools are used that are able to "absorb" and process this data, making it useful and exploitable.
Management Platform
In order to be able to process and manage in an automated way all the data collected from the different elements and sensors in the building, it is necessary to have a comprehensive management platform with the status of all systems Visualization.
These platforms allow real-time and historical combination and processing of data from disparate sources such as sensors, databases or external information systems.
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence enables machines to learn from experience and adapt to changing environments, which makes it possible for buildings to pass optimization based on the recognition and application of patterns in the data collected. Algorithms are developed to improve their efficiency.
What are the goals of smart buildings?
● Energy saving is one of the most important goals of smart buildings, which control supply through consumption information
● Integration of buildings and their environment
● Linking services to each other Integration to increase productivity and reduce costs
● Installation automation to optimize work and its effectiveness
● Integrate control systems in buildings to optimize and automate assets, reducing economic costs
The above is the detailed content of How to transform traditional buildings into smart buildings?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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