Home Backend Development Golang golang determines whether it is a letter

golang determines whether it is a letter

May 13, 2023 pm 12:02 PM

In the golang language, the method to determine whether a character is a letter is very simple. This can be accomplished by using the unicode standard library and the IsLetter() function.

  1. Use the unicode standard library for judgment

The unicode standard library provides many functions to handle unicode characters. One of the very useful functions is IsLetter(), which can be used to determine whether a character is a letter.

For example, we pass the following character 'A' into the IsLetter() function:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "unicode"
)

func main() {
    if unicode.IsLetter('A') {
        fmt.Println("A is a letter.")
    } else {
        fmt.Println("A is not a letter.")
    }
}
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This program will output:

A is a letter.
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  1. Determine whether all characters in a string are letters

If you need to determine whether all characters in a string are letters, you can do this by traversing each character.

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "unicode"
)

func main() {
    str := "HelloWorld"
    allLetter := true
    for _, c := range str {
        if !unicode.IsLetter(c) {
            allLetter = false
            break
        }
    }
    if allLetter {
        fmt.Println(str, "contains only letters.")
    } else {
        fmt.Println(str, "contains non-letters.")
    }
}
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This program will output:

HelloWorld contains only letters.
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Summary

In golang, it is very simple to determine whether a character or a string is a letter. We can do this easily by using the unicode standard library and the IsLetter() function.

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