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jquery remove element 6

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Release： 2023-05-14 09:47:07

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jQuery is a JavaScript library widely used in web development. It can help developers easily manipulate DOM and complete page effects. Removing elements is a very common operation in jQuery. This article will explain how to use jQuery to remove elements, as well as some precautions.

1. Remove elements

To remove elements, you can use the remove() method provided by jQuery. This method can accept a selector as a parameter to select the elements that need to be removed. The sample code is as follows:

$("#id").remove();
$(".class").remove();
$("element").remove();

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Among them, $("#id")Select the element with the id "id" for removal, $(".class") Select elements with class "class" for removal, $("element") select elements with element type "element" for removal. When you remove an element, the element and any event listeners and data it contains are removed. If you want to keep the data, you can use the detach() method, which only removes the element from the DOM without removing its data and event listeners.

2. Precautions

When removing elements, you need to pay attention to some details to avoid errors that may cause the program to be abnormal or unsound. Here are some things to note.

Remove multiple elements

If you need to remove multiple elements, do not use a for loop to traverse each element to remove it, as this will greatly affect performance. You can combine selectors to select multiple elements for removal at one time, as shown below:

$("#id1, #id2, #id3").remove();

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Remove dynamically added elements

If you want to remove dynamically When adding elements, you need to pay attention to removing the element from the DOM first, and then deleting the element from the memory. The sample code is as follows:

$("#id").remove();  //移除元素
$("#id").empty().remove(); //清空元素并移除

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Avoid removing root elements

In the page, root elements such as <body> and The <html> element cannot be removed, otherwise it will cause abnormal page display. Therefore, when operating elements, you need to select the appropriate parent element to operate to avoid mistakenly operating the root element.

Event Delegate

If you need the event to remain valid after the element is removed, you can use event delegation. Bind the event listener to its parent element so that when the element is removed, its events can still be caught by the parent element. The sample code is as follows:

$(".container").on("click", ".child", function(){
  //处理点击事件
});

$(".child").remove();  //移除元素

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In this way, after the .child element is removed, its events can still be captured by the .container element.

Use the empty() method

If you only need to clear the element content without removing the element itself, you can use the empty() method. This method can remove all sub-elements inside the element, but retain the element itself. The sample code is as follows:

$("#id").empty();  //清空元素内容

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Summary:

This article briefly introduces how to use jQuery to remove elements. And listed some precautions. In actual development, it is necessary to choose an appropriate method to perform the removal operation according to the specific situation, and at the same time, attention to details is required to avoid errors. While using jQuery to operate elements, you also need to understand JavaScript to enhance your technical capabilities.

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