Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A How to set html font

How to set html font

May 15, 2023 pm 01:36 PM

In web design, fonts are a very important part. It not only affects the appearance of the web page, but also the readability and user experience of the web page. Therefore, knowing how to set fonts appropriately is one of the essential skills for every web designer. This article will explain how to set fonts in HTML.

Use the element in HTML to set the font

In HTML, we can use the element to set the font style. The syntax is as follows:

<font size="数字" color="颜色名称或十六进制代码" face="字体名称">要显示的文字</font>
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Among them, the usage of the three attributes are:

  • sizeSet the font size;
  • colorSet the font color;
  • faceSet the name of the font.

For example, if you want to set the font of a paragraph to red, 14 pixels in size, and use Helvetica font, then you can write as follows:

<p><font color="red" size="14" face="Helvetica">这是一段红色的文字,使用Helvetica字体。</font></p>
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It should be noted that although you can use The above method is used to set the font, but the element has been abandoned and is not recommended for use in actual development. Moreover, setting too many font style elements can make the code difficult to maintain, which is also a big problem at work.

CSS style sheet to set font

In order to solve the above problems, we can use CSS style sheet to set the font. In CSS, you can set the font style through the following properties:

  • font-family Set the name of the font;
  • font-sizeSet the size of the font;
  • font-weightSet the thickness of the font;
  • font-styleSet the style of the font, such as slant, etc. ;
  • text-decorationSet the underline, strikethrough, etc. of the font.

With these properties, we can set the font in a more concise way, as shown below:

<style>
    p {
        font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
        font-size: 16px;
        font-weight: normal;
        font-style: normal;
        text-decoration: none;
    }
    .red {
        color: red;
    }
</style>

<p class="red">这是一段红色的文字,使用Helvetica字体。</p>
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In the above code, we define a style as ## The selector of #p means that it will apply to all

tags, and then some font style attributes are set. In addition, we also define a selector with the class red, which means that it will act on all elements using this class name. This way we avoid setting the font directly in the HTML markup and instead use a CSS stylesheet to control the font style.

Summary

There are two ways to set fonts in HTML. We can use the element or CSS style sheet to set the font style. Although the element can be used to set the font, this element has been deprecated and is not recommended for use in actual development. In contrast, using CSS style sheets to set fonts is more flexible and concise, and it also facilitates code maintenance and management. If you want to become a qualified web designer, knowing how to set fonts is one of the essential skills.

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