code and learn to use
Github is the world's largest open source code sharing platform. Many developers share their code through this platform, and many people learn and use open source projects through Github. As a developer, learning other people's code is a very important skill. This article will introduce how to browse other people's code through Github and learn to use it.
1. Github account registration and login
First, we need to register an account on Github. The registration page address is https://github.com/join. On the registration page, fill in your username, email address and password, and click the "Sign up for GitHub" button to complete the registration. After registering, just log in to your Github account using the email address and password you filled in during registration.
2. Search for projects that need to be learned
Searching for projects that need to be learned on Github is very simple. You only need to enter keywords in the search box on the homepage, such as "python", "javascript" Wait, Github will show you related projects based on the search keywords. In the search results page, we can filter the results according to the language of the project, user ratings, project size and other conditions to find the project that is most suitable for our study.
3. Browse the project code
After you find the project you need to learn, the next step is the process of browsing the project code. Browsing the project code requires the use of Git (a version control tool). To use Git, you need to install the Git client on your computer. After the installation is complete, we also need to generate an SSH key on Github so that we can access the warehouse on Github in the Git client.
Visit the warehouse page of the project you need to learn on Github, click the "Clone" button in the upper right corner of the page, and copy the SSH address in the pop-up window. Then, open the Git client and enter the following command to download the project code to the local:
git clone ssh_address
After the download is completed, use the editor to open the project code folder, and you can start reading the project code.
4. Learning the project code
When you start reading the project code, you may encounter a lot of unfamiliar terms and codes. Don't worry, by studying the code you will understand the project better and read the code faster.
The following are good habits to ask questions to the project code on Github:
1. Ask questions after reading the code
Avoid questions that appear to be very novice, if Your question has been asked by others, so you can easily find the answer by searching. Make sure you have checked for all errors in the original code and all error messages.
2. Ask useful questions
The best questions are the ones that get clear answers. This kind of question is not only useful to other people, but also allows you to better understand the code yourself.
3. Concise and clear questions
When describing your problem, express it in short, clear language. Unedited questions may be misunderstood, or may cause others to give up on answering your question.
5. Participate in project discussions
If you have questions or don’t understand parts, we can ask the project developers and other contributors in the project discussion area. By participating in discussions, you can get additional help and guidance.
6. Submit code contribution
After you have mastered the code of the project, you can contribute your code by submitting code (pull request) to the Github repository. This allows you to become a contributor to the project and increase your development experience.
Before submitting the code, you need to use the Git client to submit the code and create a pull request on Github. In the request, you need to describe the changes you made and wait for the project maintainer to review your request.
7. Summary
Browsing other people’s code through Github and learning to use it is a very good way to learn. In this way, you can more effectively understand other developers' programming ideas and development skills, and use these experiences in your own projects. At the same time, as your coding experience and skills improve, you will also have the opportunity to make your own contributions to open source projects on Github.
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