Recently, with the rapid development of website technology, JavaScript has an increasing impact on websites. One common application is to use javascript to modify meta tags. This article will introduce how to use javascript to modify meta tags, and explore the importance of this technology in website design and development.
What is a meta tag?
The meta tag hidden in the header of the website provides metadata about the content of the website. These tags usually include information such as keywords, descriptions, and authors. These metadata can help search engines better understand the content of the website and improve the SEO ranking of the website.
How to use javascript to modify meta tags?
Javascript can access and modify HTML documents through the Document Object Model (DOM). In the head section of the document, you can find all meta tags and then use javascript to modify their content.
The following is a simple example of changing the title of a website to "javascript modification meta tag example":
let pageTitle = document.querySelector('meta[property="og:title"]'); pageTitle.setAttribute("content", "javascript修改meta标签示例");
In this example, querySelector
selected# The ##property attribute is the meta tag element of
og:title, and use
setAttribute to modify its content to "javascript modification meta tag example".
let metaKeywords = document.querySelector('meta[name="keywords"]'); if (metaKeywords) { let keywords = metaKeywords.getAttribute("content"); keywords = keywords + ", javascript, meta"; metaKeywords.setAttribute("content", keywords); } else { let newKeywords = document.createElement("meta"); newKeywords.setAttribute("name", "keywords"); newKeywords.setAttribute("content", "javascript, meta"); document.head.appendChild(newKeywords); }
name attribute is first selected using
querySelector It is the meta tag element of
keywords, and uses
getAttribute to obtain the content of the tag. Then, add the new keyword after the original keyword, and use
setAttribute to write it back to the meta tag.
name attribute of
keywords, use
createElement to create a new meta tag element and add it Append to
document.head. This example shows how to create a new meta tag in a website.
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