Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Use of PHP and Redis

Use of PHP and Redis

May 18, 2023 pm 02:42 PM
php redis use

In recent years, with the increasingly rapid development of Internet technology, the number of requests and concurrency to servers has continued to increase. In order to better meet the needs of users, not only a high-performance server is needed, but also an efficient Caching scheme. At this point, the use of PHP and Redis has become the first choice of many developers.

1. Use of PHP

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is a widely used open source server-side scripting language that can be embedded in HTML. Its main advantages are its ease of use, flexibility and efficiency, especially on high-traffic websites, and its performance is also quite excellent.

1. Interacting with databases

In website development, PHP is often used together with databases. Of course, for websites with a small amount of data, you can directly access the MySQL database. PHP can perform well in data access. However, as the number of users and data volume increases, the efficiency of direct access from the database gradually decreases. At this point, we need to use caching to improve the access speed of the website.

2. Caching technology

For data reading, the read and write speed including disk operations is very inefficient. Caching data into memory can greatly improve efficiency. In PHP, you can use built-in functions for simple caching operations. However, this method is not very efficient when dealing with large amounts of data. Therefore, it is necessary to use an efficient database such as Redis for caching.

2. Use of Redis

Redis is an open source, in-memory data structure repository that supports the storage and operation of multiple data structures, including strings and hashes. (Hash), list (List), set (Set) and ordered set (Sorted Set), etc., perform well in terms of performance.

1. Characteristics of Redis

(1) High performance

Because all data in Redis is stored in memory, and the read and write speed of memory is far faster than that of disk. Therefore, Redis is very fast. At the same time, Redis also supports single-threaded mode to avoid data interaction between multiple threads.

(2) Support multiple data types

Redis supports multiple data types, which is also an advantage compared to other caching tools. Developers can choose suitable data according to actual needs. type.

2. The combination of Redis and PHP

For PHP developers, the use of Redis is very convenient. PHP provides an extension to access Redis, making it easy to use the Redis database in your project.

(1) Connect to Redis database

$redis = new Redis();
$redis->connect('127.0.0.1',6379 );
?>

(2) Setting and getting values

$redis -> set('name', 'Tom'); //Set the value
echo $redis -> get('name');//Get the value
?>

As you can see, it is very convenient to use Redis and PHP for caching operations . By simply adding the corresponding Redis operations to the code, you can easily store data in Redis for caching and quickly read it when needed.

3. Summary

To sum up, the combination of PHP and Redis provides an efficient caching solution for website development, which can effectively improve the performance of the website and improve the user experience. feel. Of course, with the development of technology, the requirements for caching solutions are also constantly increasing. Therefore, developers need to continue to learn and explore, master more technical means, and promote the further development of the Internet.

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