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How to distinguish between 0 and empty in jquery

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Release: 2023-05-18 15:17:38
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In Web development, jQuery, as a very powerful JavaScript library, is widely used in development. In jQuery, it is often necessary to judge variables, including 0 and empty judgments. But, how to distinguish between 0 and empty in jQuery? The following will give you a detailed answer.

  1. Variable type determination

In jQuery, we can determine the variable type through the typeof operator. The typeof operator is an operator in JavaScript that returns the type of a variable.

For 0, its type is a numeric type, which can be judged by typeof:

typeof 0; // 返回值为 number
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For null, its type is an undefined type, which can also be judged by typeof:

typeof ''; // 返回值为 string
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  1. Value comparison

In jQuery, we can also distinguish 0 and null through value comparison. Specifically, we can use a ternary operator to make judgments, as follows:

var value = ''; // 或者 0
result = (value === '') ? '空' : '0';
console.log(result);
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In the above code, we use the ternary operator to assign the judgment result to the result variable. If the value is '', the judgment result is "empty"; if the value is 0, the judgment result is "0".

  1. Judge length

Some methods in jQuery, such as $.trim(), $.isEmptyObject(), etc., can be used to determine the length of variables and then distinguish 0 and empty.

$.trim() method is used to remove spaces at both ends of a string. If the string is empty, a string of length 0 is returned.

var value = ''; // 或者 '    '
if ($.trim(value).length == 0) {
    console.log('空');
} else {
    console.log('0');
}
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In the above code, we process the value value through the $.trim() method, and then determine whether its length is 0. If so, the string is empty, otherwise the string is 0.

$.isEmptyObject() method is used to determine whether an object is empty and returns a Boolean value. Returns true if the object is empty.

var value = {}; // 或者 null
if ($.isEmptyObject(value)) {
    console.log('空');
} else {
    console.log('0');
}
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In the above code, we use the $.isEmptyObject() method to determine whether the value is empty. If it is empty, it means that the object is empty, otherwise it means that the object is 0.

To sum up, the distinction between 0 and null in jQuery can be achieved through variable type judgment, value comparison, length judgment and other methods. Developers can choose the appropriate method to judge based on the actual situation.

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