MySQL is a widely used database management system for storing data and accessing data. In large enterprise-level applications, the database log is very important because it records all database operations and failures. However, under different circumstances, you may need to delete MySQL logs.
This article will discuss in detail how to delete MySQL logs, including slow query logs, error logs, binary logs and general query logs.
1. Delete slow query log
MySQL comes with a slow query log, which records queries that run longer than the specified time. This log is useful for optimizing queries and finding performance issues. However, if the log file is too large, you may consider deleting it. You can use the following command to delete the slow query log:
sudo rm /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
2. Delete the error log
The error log includes messages about the startup and shutdown of the MySQL server, as well as information about connection/disconnection, permissions General messages about errors etc. These logs are useful for troubleshooting problems, but can also take up a lot of disk space. You can use the following command to delete the error log:
sudo rm /var/log/mysql/error.log
3. Delete the binary log
The binary log includes the binary log generated by the MySQL server. These binary logs are very useful for data replication and backup. However, if you need to free up disk space, you can delete old logs. You can use the following command to delete the binary log:
sudo rm /var/lib/mysql/mysql-bin.0000xy
Please note that replace "0xy" with the number of the binary log file you need to delete.
4. Delete the general query log
The general query log includes all queries received by the MySQL server. These queries are very useful for performance analysis and optimization. If you don't need the general query log, you can disable it, or delete old logs. You can delete the general query log using the following command:
sudo rm /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
Please note that if you need to redirect the general query log to another file, you should change the my.cnf file:
sudo nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
in The following line is found in the file:
general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log general_log = 1
Change general_log to 0 to disable the general query log, or change general_log_file to a new file path.
In short, deleting MySQL logs is a good choice when you need to free up disk space. But before deleting logs, you should consider backing up and archiving your logs. If you have any questions or suggestions, please let us know in the comments section below.
The above is the detailed content of Delete mysql log. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!