Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A jquery a label clicks to jump for the second time

jquery a label clicks to jump for the second time

May 18, 2023 pm 06:56 PM

In website development, jQuery is often used for DOM operations and event binding. Among them, a frequently used tag is the a tag, which is used to jump between pages. However, sometimes when you click the a label, it can jump normally for the first time, but it cannot jump when you click it again. Why is this?

1. Problem Analysis

First of all, we need to analyze the cause of this problem. Usually, when we click on an a tag, the browser will jump to the current page by default, but if some events (such as click events) are added to the a tag before, then the event will jump before the page jumps. Asynchronous execution, which may cause the default jump behavior of the a tag to fail. This is why when clicking the a tag, it cannot jump the second time.

2. Solution

Now that the cause of the problem has been determined, we need to find a solution. Below, two effective solutions will be introduced for your reference.

1. Use the e.preventDefault() method

In the click event of the a tag, we can use the e.preventDefault() method to prevent the default behavior of page jump. The code example is as follows:

$('a').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();
  //其他事件处理逻辑
});
Copy after login

Here, we use the preventDefault method to prevent the default behavior of the event, thereby solving the problem of being unable to jump on the second click. But it should be noted that in the code, we only blocked the default behavior and did not perform the page jump operation. If we need to manually jump to the page, we can use the location.href attribute of JavaScript to jump to the page. The code example is as follows:

$('a').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();
  //其他事件处理逻辑

  var url = $(this).attr('href');
  location.href = url;
});
Copy after login

2. Determine whether the current page address and the jump address are the same

In addition to using the preventDefault method, we can also first determine whether the current page address and the address to be jumped are the same, and if they are different, perform the jump operation. The code example is as follows:

$('a').on('click', function(e) {
  var url = $(this).attr('href');
  if (url !== window.location.href) {
    window.location.href = url;
  }
});
Copy after login

Here, by judging whether the href attribute of the a tag is the same as the address of the current page, it is decided whether to jump to the page. In this way, even if some operations are performed asynchronously in the event handling function, it will not affect the default jump behavior of the a tag.

3. Summary

Through the above two solutions, the problem that the a label does not jump when clicked for the second time can be well solved. However, it should be noted that if we have blocked the default behavior of the a tag, then if we need to perform operations such as page jumps during event processing, we must perform these operations manually. I hope the above content is helpful to everyone.

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