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php post json string array?

May 19, 2023 am 09:58 AM

In development, we often encounter situations where we need to use JSON string arrays. The format of JSON string array is quite special and is often used to pass a series of parameters or data. As a commonly used back-end programming language, PHP can send JSON string arrays through POST requests.

First, we need to create a JSON string array with the following format:

[{key1: value1, key2: value2}, {key1: value1, key2: value2}, ...]
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Where each element is a JSON object with its own key and value. In PHP, we can use the json_encode() function to convert a PHP array into a JSON format string.

The following is a sample PHP code that implements the function of sending a JSON string array through a POST request:

// PHP code to send a POST request with a JSON string array

// Define the JSON string array
$data = array(
    array("name" => "Alice", "age" => 25),
    array("name" => "Bob", "age" => 30),
    array("name" => "Charlie", "age" => 35)
);

// Encode the data to a JSON string
$data_json = json_encode($data);

// Set the content type and content length headers
header("Content-Type: application/json");
header("Content-Length: " . strlen($data_json));

// Create a new cURL handle
$ch = curl_init();

// Set the cURL options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/api");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data_json);

// Execute the cURL request
$result = curl_exec($ch);

// Handle any errors that occurred
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    $error_msg = curl_error($ch);
    // Handle the error
}

// Close the cURL handle
curl_close($ch);

// Handle the response from the server
echo $result;
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In the above code, we first define a data array, which contains Three JSON objects. Then, we use the json_encode() function to encode this array into a JSON-formatted string. Next, we set the Content-Type and Content-Length of the HTTP header to ensure that the request we send has the correct format and length. Then, we initialized a new cURL handle through the curl_init() function of the cURL library and set the required cURL options. Finally, we execute the request through the curl_exec() function and handle any errors that may occur in the request. Finally, we close the cURL handle and print the server-side response.

In the above code, we use the cURL library to send the POST request. Of course, you can also use PHP's own functions such as file_get_contents() to achieve similar functions.

In general, PHP can send JSON string arrays. We just need to convert the PHP array to a JSON formatted string and set the correct HTTP headers. Using the cURL library to send POST requests is a common implementation method, which can ensure that our POST requests have higher reliability and flexibility.

The above is the detailed content of php post json string array?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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