With the rapid development of the Internet, Git has gradually become one of the indispensable tools for programmers. Git is a distributed version control system that allows developers to manage code more efficiently and also makes collaborative development by multiple people more convenient. Therefore, many users want to use Git services for code management.
So, how to open the Git service in actual work? This article will provide you with some common methods and techniques.
1. Build your own Git server
1. Select a Git server
First of all, we need to choose a Git server that suits us. Commonly used Git servers include GitLab, GitHub, Gitee, etc.
2. Install Git server
GitLab is currently the most widely used Git server, and the installation is relatively simple. If you choose GitLab, you need to make sure that your server has all dependencies installed before installation. Then, you just need to follow the official installation tutorial. The installation methods of other Git servers can be found on the official website or official documentation.
3. Configure Git server
After installing the Git server, you need to perform some basic configuration on it. The most important configuration is user permissions. You need to ensure that only authorized users can access your Git server.
4. Add projects to the Git server
After completing the installation and configuration, you can add your own projects to the Git server. It can be operated using the command line or GUI client. To connect to your Git server using a Git client, you need to set up an SSH key in your Git server.
2. Use the cloud Git service
In addition to building your own Git server, you can also choose to use the cloud Git service. The following are some commonly used cloud Git services.
1.GitHub
GitHub is currently one of the most popular cloud Git services. It provides a wide range of tools and services to make code management and multi-person collaborative development more convenient for developers.
2.GitLab
GitLab is not only a self-hosted Git server, but also a cloud Git service. You can create managed code projects on GitLab and manage teams and version control.
3.Gitee
Gitee is a Git service for Chinese developers. It provides functions such as Git warehouse, code hosting, team collaboration and continuous integration.
The above three cloud Git services are very easy to use, and you can choose according to your own needs.
3. Using Git client
When using Git service, you must have two core tools: Git client and Git server.
1. Configure Git client
When using Git client for code management, you need to configure Git client first. You need to set up your username, email address, SSH key and other information.
2. Connect to Git server
Next, you need to connect to your Git server. You can connect to a Git server using SSH or HTTPS protocols. You need to know some information related to your Git server, such as server address, port number, etc.
3. Code management
It is very simple to use the Git client to manage code. You can use the command line or graphical interface to manage your code. You can commit code, pull code, merge branches, etc.
Summary:
Git service plays an extremely important role in the software development process. Whether it is on your own Git server or using the cloud Git service, appropriate configuration is required. and management. This article provides some common methods and techniques, hoping to be helpful to everyone.
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