Artificial Intelligence (English full name Artificial Intelligence, referred to as AI), as an important branch of computer science, was formally proposed at the Dartmouth Society in 1956, and is currently being used by people Known as one of the world's three cutting-edge technologies.
At present, the definition of artificial intelligence is still relatively vague. It is generally said that it has the ability to "imitate humans", that is, it can realize the thinking ability of the human brain through computers, including perception, decision-making and action. Artificial intelligence can be roughly divided into three categories according to its degree of intelligence: weak artificial intelligence, strong artificial intelligence and super artificial intelligence. Most of the artificial intelligence realized at this stage refers to weak artificial intelligence and has been widely used.
Digital technology headed by artificial intelligence provides important tools for our lives and plays an important role in medical care, manufacturing, service industry, urban governance and other fields. Artificial intelligence promotes the transformation and upgrading of all walks of life, effectively improves social labor productivity, reduces labor costs, optimizes products and services, and changes production and lifestyles. In recent years, driven by policies and capital, the commercial application of artificial intelligence has accelerated.
At present, artificial intelligence technology has been implemented in many fields such as education, security, finance, transportation, medical health, home furnishing, games and entertainment, and the application scenarios are becoming more and more abundant. For example, in the field of smart education, the rapid development of the new generation of information technology represented by artificial intelligence will have a revolutionary impact on traditional educational concepts, education systems and teaching models, thereby further releasing the role of education in promoting the development of human society. huge potential. "Artificial intelligence education" is setting off a revolution in education. It changes the ecology of education, the environment of education, the way of education, the model of education management, the relationship between teachers and students, etc.
Through image recognition technology, artificial intelligence can liberate teachers from the heavy work of correcting homework and grading; speech recognition and semantic analysis technology can assist teachers in English oral test assessment, and can also correct and improve students' performance. English pronunciation; and human-computer interaction technology can assist teachers in answering students’ questions online. Artificial intelligence turns teaching into big data analysis and artificial intelligence-assisted student-centered personalized learning, providing each student with personalized and customized learning content and methods, thereby stimulating students' deep desire to learn.
In recent years, with the rise of artificial intelligence, driverless driving has become a topic of concern. The technologies involved in driverless driving include many aspects, such as computer vision, automatic control technology, etc. At present, many companies in our country have released autonomous vehicle research plans, and some companies have already conducted autonomous vehicle testing.
With the acceleration of economic globalization and the rapid development of the Internet, the value of machine translation technology in promoting political, economic, and cultural exchanges has become prominent, and it has also brought many conveniences to people's lives. For example, when we read English literature, we can easily convert English into Chinese through websites such as Youdao Translate and Google Translate, which eliminates the trouble of looking up a dictionary and improves the efficiency of learning and work.
In terms of smart homes, artificial intelligence technology can enrich the functions of home appliances, upgrade home appliances intelligently, and provide intelligent services and types of artificial intelligence application models for various music-based intelligent auxiliary devices. In addition, the safety of users and their families is ensured by applying artificial intelligence sensor technology to monitor users' own health, children and pets.
The application of agricultural artificial intelligence technology can improve labor productivity, resource utilization and land output, enhance agricultural risk resistance, ensure national food security and ecological security, achieve sustainable agricultural development, and promote the transition from traditional agriculture to The leap-forward development of modern agriculture has comprehensively assisted agriculture in achieving intelligent production, networked operations, data-based management and online services.
Medical image processing is a typical application of artificial intelligence in the medical field. Its processing objects are medical images generated by various imaging mechanisms, such as magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound imaging, etc., which are widely used in clinical medicine. image. This application can assist doctors in conducting qualitative or even quantitative analysis of diseased lesions and other target areas, thereby greatly improving the accuracy and reliability of medical diagnosis. In addition, it also plays an important supporting role in medical teaching, surgical planning, surgical simulation, various medical research, and medical two-dimensional image reconstruction. (Compiled by Li Mengzhu)
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