How to expand array in java

1. Principle of expansion

(1) The size of Java array objects is fixed, and array objects cannot be expanded.

(2) Array expansion can be achieved flexibly by using the array copy method.

(3) System.arraycopy() can copy an array.

(4) Arrays.copyOf() can easily create a copy of an array.

(5) When creating a copy of the array and increasing the length of the array, the expansion of the array can be realized in a flexible way.

2. Create the array first

import java.util.Arrays;
//数组的扩容示例
public class Test {
public static void main(String [] args){
//创建一个原始数组，并做好初始化。
// int [] arry = {1,3,5,7,9};
int arry[] =new int[]{1,3,5,7,9};
int arry1[]=new int[7];//新建一个新数组这里的7=arry.length+需要扩容的长度
System.out.println("打印原始数组的长度为："+arry.length);
System.out.println("打印新数组的长度为："+arry1.length);
//验证该数组有没有创建完成，可以获取一下数组元素看看能不能成功。
// System.out.println(arry[1]);
//把从旧数组中获取的数据一个一个的存到新的数组里面去，并新增两个数：11,13。
//如何把数据存到数组里面去，使用arry1[0]=1;
/*

3. Method 1: Loop through the original array arry, the length is fixed, so use a for loop.

//1、先完成复制数组
for(int i=0;i<arry.length;i++){
arry1[i] = arry[i];
}
//2、再完成赋值插入操作，即已完成数组的扩容操作。
arry1[5]=11;
arry1[6]=13;
System.out.println("新数组为："+arry1[5]);
System.out.println("新数组为："+arry1[6]);
*/
/*

4. Method 2: Use the copyOf (original array name, new array length) method of the Arrays class of the java util package to copy.

arry1 = Arrays.copyOf(arry,arry.length+2);
arry1[5] = 11;
arry1[6] = 13;
System.out.println("新数组为："+arry1[5]);
System.out.println("新数组为："+arry1[6]);
*/

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