How to set up nginx+php server application under Linux system

It is similar to installing other software. The installation process is basically fool-proof

Install nginx, execute the following command, and it will be completed quickly

sudo apt-get install nginx

Default installation location of configuration file:

conf: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
bin：/usr/sbin/nginx
vhost: /etc/nginx /sites-enable/default
cgi-params: /etc/nginx/fastcgi-params

　Install php-cgi module

sudo apt-get install php5 -cgi

Default installation location of the configuration file:

php-cgi: /usr/bin/php-cgi
php5-cgi: /usr/bin/php5-cgi
cgi config: /usr/bin/cgi/php.ini

One thing to note here is that the cgi.fix_pathinfo data in the php.ini file must be modified to 1, the default is 0 cgi.fix_pathinfo=1; In this way, php-cgi can use the script_filename variable normally.

　Install spawn-fcgi

If the system does not have the gcc compilation environment installed, you just need to install the build-essential tool package before installing lighttpd, execute the following command:

sudo apt-get install build-essential
wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.19.tar.gz
tar -xvf lighttpd-1.4.19.tar .gz
cd lighttpd-1.4.19/
sudo apt-get install libpcre3-dev
./configure –without-zlib –without-bzip2
make
sudo cp src/spawn- fcgi /usr/local/bin/spawn-fcgi

　Start fast_cgi:

spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -c 5 -u www- data -g www-data -f /usr/bin/php-cgi

　Start nginx

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start

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