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How to simulate data in uniapp development app

May 22, 2023 am 09:43 AM

With the development of mobile Internet, APP has become an indispensable part of people's lives, so the development of APP has attracted more and more attention. In the process of APP development, the use of simulated data can facilitate developers to develop and test.

In uniapp, we can use various methods to simulate data. Here are some methods:

1. Use Mock.js for data simulation

Mock. js is a tool for generating random data, which allows us to quickly start simulating data for testing. The usage is as follows:

  1. Introduce Mock.js in main.js
import Mock from 'mockjs'
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  1. Write simulated data

Here is a A simple example to simulate a user list:

Mock.mock('/api/userlist',{
  'list|10':[{
    'id|+1':1,
    'name':'@cname',
    'age|18-60':1,
    'address':'@county(true)'
  }]
})
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In this example, we specify the user data address to be simulated as /api/userlist. We set up 10 users, each user data contains an id, name, age and address address. The real function of MOCK is to return an object to ensure that our request can accept data, as follows:

import axios from 'axios'
import Mock from 'mockjs'
Mock.mock('/api/userlist',{
  'list|10':[{
    'id|+1':1,
    'name':'@cname',
    'age|18-60':1,
    'address':'@county(true)'
  }]
})
axios.get('/api/userlist').then((res)=>{
  console.log(res.data)
})
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This code will output an array containing 10 user information.

2. Using data of Vue.js

In Vue.js, we can use data to simulate data, which is also applicable in uniapp. We can use the data and methods of Vue.js to simulate data, as shown in the following example:

<template>
  <div>
    <ul>
      <li v-for="(item,index) in list" :key="index">{{item}}</li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default{
  data(){
    return{
      list:[
        {name:'张三',age:18},
        {name:'李四',age:22},
        {name:'王五',age:26},
        {name:'赵六',age:30}
      ]
    }
  }
}
</script>
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Here we define a user list, including the name and age of each user. This list will be rendered when the component is initialized.

3. Use easy-mock

Easy Mock is an online mock data platform that can help us quickly create mock data. We can use Easy Mock to generate simulation data and obtain the data through URL requests. Let me demonstrate it to you below.

  1. First we need to register an account on the Easy Mock official website and log in.
  2. On the Easy Mock homepage, click the Create Project button.
  3. Fill in the project name and description, then click Create Project.
  4. On the project management page, click the New Interface button.
  5. Fill in the interface information, set the request method, request parameters, response data, status code and return information, etc.
  6. After saving the interface, Easy Mock will return a URL for us, and we can use this URL to call the data interface.
  7. We can use axios or other data request libraries to request the URL to obtain the Mock data returned by Easy Mock.

The above are the three ways to simulate data in uniapp. Of course, there are other ways to simulate data, such as using computed of Vue.js, but the above three methods are more commonly used. Through data simulation, we can quickly develop and test, and in the separate development of front-end and back-end, we can also let the back-end develop API interfaces independently.

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