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How to turn variables into arrays in php

May 22, 2023 pm 09:55 PM

PHP is a widely used programming language. It is very powerful in processing data, and it is even more comfortable in processing arrays. In PHP, variables can be converted into arrays in a simple way. This feature is very practical, especially when dealing with a set of data. In this article, we'll cover how to convert PHP variables to arrays and provide some common use cases.

1. Use the explode() function to split the string into an array.

The explode() function splits a string into an array. The principle is to find the specified delimiter and divide it into an array. breaks the string wherever the character appears and converts it into an array element. The following example demonstrates how to convert a string to an array:

$str = "apple,banana,orange";
$arr = explode(",", $str);
print_r($arr); // 输出:Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana [2] => orange )
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2. Use the range() function to convert a numerical range into an array

The range() function generates an array based on the specified range. The syntax is as follows:

range($low, $high, $step);

where $low is the starting value of the range, $high is the end value of the range, and $step is the specified the step length. Here is a simple example that stores all even numbers from 1 to 10 into an array:

$arr = range(2, 10, 2);
print_r($arr); // 输出:Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 4 [2] => 6 [3] => 8 [4] => 10 )
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3. Use the array() function to convert a variable into an array

PHP The array() function can combine multiple variables into an array. For example, the following code combines three variables into an array:

$name = "John";
$age = 30;
$address = "New York";
$arr = array($name, $age, $address);
print_r($arr); // 输出:Array ( [0] => John [1] => 30 [2] => New York )
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4. Use type conversion operators to convert data types to arrays

Data type conversion operators in PHP convert objects As an array, use the following method:

$obj = (object) array('name' => 'John', 'age' => 30);
$arr = (array) $obj;
print_r($arr); // 输出:Array ( [name] => John [age] => 30 )
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5. Use $_POST to convert form data into an array

In PHP, it is convenient to use $_POST to convert form data into an array. When using it, just specify the required PHP script in the form's action attribute and submit the form using the POST method. In a php script, just use the $_POST array directly. The following is an example:

// HTML表单
<form method="post" action="submit.php">
  <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="姓名">
  <input type="email" name="email" placeholder="邮箱">
  <button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
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// PHP脚本
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$arr = array($name, $email);
print_r($arr); // 输出:Array ( [0] => John [1] => john@example.com )
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Summary

PHP is a powerful programming language that provides a variety of methods to convert variables Convert to array. Whether you want to copy a string, numeric range, or form data into an array, PHP provides a convenient API that allows you to accomplish this task easily. By understanding these methods, you can better understand how PHP data structures and arrays are processed, and use PHP to simplify coding in the development process.

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