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Jquery failed to delete checkbox

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Release: 2023-05-23 10:55:37
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In front-end development, it is often necessary to perform related operations on check boxes, such as selecting or canceling certain options, or deleting certain options. Checkboxes can be manipulated more conveniently using JQuery's prop() method. However, in actual operation, some developers will encounter situations where the checkbox cannot be successfully deleted. The following sections will explore the causes of this problem and how to solve it.

Cause Analysis

Refer to the introduction of the prop() method in the JQuery official documentation. We can know that this method can modify or return the attribute value of the selected element. Among them, deleting an element's attributes requires setting its attribute value to undefined or null. This is also clearly stated in the documentation. Then, when deleting the checkbox, we can consider setting its attribute value to undefined or null.

But in fact, this operation does not actually delete the check box. Even if we set its status to false, this delete operation will fail. The reason is that the element cannot be deleted directly using the prop() method, because this method can only set or return the value of the element's attribute, but cannot delete the element in the document.

So, how to delete check boxes in practice? Next we will introduce some implementation methods.

Implementation method

Use remove() method

As mentioned above, the check box element cannot be directly deleted using the prop() method. Therefore, we need to use other methods to remove checkboxes. The most common method is to use the remove() method. This method completely deletes the selected elements.

$('input[name="checkboxName"]').remove();
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The above code will find all checkboxes named "checkboxName" on the page and delete them. However, this method only removes the checkbox itself, not its contents or references. If you need to delete the related code or styles of the checkbox, you also need to delete it manually.

Use the empty() method

Another common method is to use the empty() method. This method will delete all child elements of the selected element. When deleting a checkbox, we can use this method to delete the child elements of the parent container where the checkbox is located.

$('div.checkboxContainer').empty();
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The above code will delete all child elements in the div element, but will not delete the div element itself. So if you have other elements nested within the div, this approach may not remove all related elements.

Using the detach() method

The detach() method is very similar to the remove() method, but it does not delete the element itself, but just detaches it from the document. This means that if you need to recover a deleted element, you can use the attach() method to add it back to the document.

$('input[name="checkboxName"]').detach();
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The above code will separate the selected checkbox from the document. If we need to reference the check box again, we can use the following code:

var checkboxClone = $('input[name="checkboxName"]').clone();
$('div.checkboxContainer').append(checkboxClone);
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The above code will clone the separated check box and add it to the div container.

Summary

During the development process, operating checkboxes is inevitable. Using JQuery's prop() method can conveniently manipulate the property value of the check box, but it cannot completely delete the element. Therefore, when deleting a checkbox, we need to use methods such as remove(), empty() or detach(). However, these methods also have their own limitations and limitations. Choosing the most appropriate approach requires a decision based on specific business needs.

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