php determines whether it is an array

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Release: 2023-05-23 12:51:37
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In PHP, there are many ways to determine whether a variable is an array. The following will introduce four judgment methods:

1. is_array() function

The is_array() function is the most commonly used method in PHP to judge whether a variable is an array. This function accepts a variable as a parameter. If the parameter is an array, it returns true; otherwise, it returns false. The following is an example of using the is_array() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(is_array($arr)){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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2. gettype() function

gettype() function can return a variable type of data. If the type of a variable is an array, the gettype() function returns "array". The following is an example of using the gettype() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(gettype($arr) == "array"){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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3. instanceof operator

instanceof operator is used to determine whether an object is An instance of a class. In PHP, an array can also be regarded as an object, so you can use the instanceof operator to determine whether a variable is an array. The following is an example of using the instanceof operator:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if($arr instanceof Array){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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4. Custom function

If you want to be more flexible in determining whether a variable is an array , you can customize a function. The following is an example of a custom function:

function ismyarray($var){
    if(is_array($var)){
        return true;
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(ismyarray($arr)){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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Copy after login
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In summary, to determine whether a variable is an array, you can use the is_array() function, gettype() function, instanceof operator or custom function. Which method to use depends on the specific situation and personal habits.

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source:php.cn
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