Table of Contents
1. is_array() function
2. gettype() function
3. instanceof operator
4. Custom function
Home Backend Development PHP Problem php determines whether it is an array

php determines whether it is an array

May 23, 2023 pm 12:51 PM

In PHP, there are many ways to determine whether a variable is an array. The following will introduce four judgment methods:

1. is_array() function

The is_array() function is the most commonly used method in PHP to judge whether a variable is an array. This function accepts a variable as a parameter. If the parameter is an array, it returns true; otherwise, it returns false. The following is an example of using the is_array() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(is_array($arr)){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

2. gettype() function

gettype() function can return a variable type of data. If the type of a variable is an array, the gettype() function returns "array". The following is an example of using the gettype() function:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(gettype($arr) == "array"){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

3. instanceof operator

instanceof operator is used to determine whether an object is An instance of a class. In PHP, an array can also be regarded as an object, so you can use the instanceof operator to determine whether a variable is an array. The following is an example of using the instanceof operator:

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if($arr instanceof Array){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
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Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

4. Custom function

If you want to be more flexible in determining whether a variable is an array , you can customize a function. The following is an example of a custom function:

function ismyarray($var){
    if(is_array($var)){
        return true;
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}

$arr = array("apple","banana","cherry");
if(ismyarray($arr)){
    echo "是一个数组";
}else{
    echo "不是一个数组";
}
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The output result is:

是一个数组
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

In summary, to determine whether a variable is an array, you can use the is_array() function, gettype() function, instanceof operator or custom function. Which method to use depends on the specific situation and personal habits.

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