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jquery href replacement

May 23, 2023 pm 04:31 PM

jQuery href replacement: introduction and use cases

When developers need to modify the href attribute of a link element tag, jQuery becomes a very useful tool. Through jQuery, we can easily modify, delete or redefine the href attribute of the link element, thereby achieving some very convenient operations.

This article will introduce the uses, methods and examples of jQuery link replacement, hoping to provide readers with practical reference and help.

Main uses of jQuery

jQuery is a JavaScript library designed to make JavaScript programming easier and faster. jQuery is a lightweight, fast and feature-rich library that can help us complete many tasks related to HTML documents.

Among them, one of the most important uses of jQuery is to select and operate HTML elements. Through selectors and methods, we can easily manipulate the style, content, attributes, etc. of HTML elements.

Especially for link tags , jQuery provides convenient methods to manipulate their properties.

jQuery link replacement method

Specifically, we can use the following syntax to modify the href attribute of the link element:

$("a").attr("href ", "New link address");

Among them, $("a") will select all link elements and update their href attributes to "new link address".

If you only want to select a specific link, you can use the id or class attribute in the selector, for example:

$("#mylink").attr("href", "New link address");

Or:

$(".mylinks").attr("href", "New link address");

Use JavaScript DOM operations to replace

Before using jQuery, the only way we could use was to use JavaScript DOM operations to replace and modify.

For a link tag, it has a default attribute, its "href" attribute, which points to a specific page or document.

If you need to modify this attribute, you can use JavaScript to achieve it, for example:

document.getElementById("mylink").href = "http://www.example.com/newurl" ;

Among them, document.getElementById("mylink") will return a reference to the link tag with the ID "mylink", and the href attribute of this link tag can be modified to the new link address.

Of course, jQuery provides a more convenient and concise way to achieve this operation.

Using jQuery's encapsulated function

jQuery implements an encapsulated function in the attr attribute to help developers perform link modification operations. Therefore, we only need to use the following code to replace the address of a link:

// Select the specified link element and change the href attribute to the new link address
$( "a#mylink").attr("href", "http://www.example.com/newurl");

Here, we select the link element with the ID "mylink" , and change its href attribute to the new link address.

Example

The following is a sample code application, let us see how the specific operation is performed:



<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>jQuery链接替换示例</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script>
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $("button").click(function(){
            $("a").attr("href", "https://www.example.com");
        });
    });
</script>
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Change link address example

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This code will display two link elements on the page. When we click the button on the page, it will change the href attribute of each link and redirect it to "https://www.example.com".

Of course, this example is just a basic tutorial. More complex operations on linked elements can be achieved by using different selectors and methods.

Conclusion

By using jQuery's link replacement method, developers can easily replace, delete and redefine the href attribute of the link element, making it easier for them to operate and control and optimize link elements in HTML documents. This also provides us developers with more possibilities and flexibility, making our work more complete and efficient.

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