PHP deletes database prompts whether to delete

王林
Release: 2023-05-24 16:08:07
Original
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In web development, databases for storing data are a common technical means. Deleting data in the database is an extremely common operation. When users perform a deletion operation, have you ever considered giving users a prompt to avoid accidentally deleting important data? This article will explore how to give the user a prompt in PHP to confirm whether the data really needs to be deleted.

Generally speaking, the following operations need to be performed before deleting data:

1. Connect to the database.

When using PHP to delete data, you first need to establish a connection with the database. PHP provides many functions for operating databases. Among them, the mysqli() function is a valid choice.

$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
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The above code will establish a connection to the specified database. Among them, $servername, $username, $password and $dbname need to be replaced with the settings of the local computer.

2. Write SQL delete statement.

After connecting to the database, you should write the SQL delete statement to be executed. This is possible in PHP using the mysqli_query() function.

$sql = "DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
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In the above code, "table_name" should be replaced with the actual table name from which data is to be deleted, and "condition" should be replaced with the specific deletion condition.

3. Perform the deletion operation.

Finally, use the mysqli_query() function to perform the delete operation.

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Record deleted successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error deleting record: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}
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In the above code, "Record deleted successfully" is the message displayed to the user when the data is successfully deleted. If the deletion fails, an error message (Error deleting record) and the reason for the error will be displayed.

Title of the question: How to prompt the user whether to delete data

The basic process of deletion operation was mentioned earlier, but when the user tries to delete data, he should usually ask whether he really needs to delete the data. Therefore, we need to implement a prompt window to confirm this decision.

The easiest way to implement such a prompt window is to use JavaScript. JavaScript is a commonly used client-side scripting language that can implement many interactive functions on web pages, including pop-up prompt boxes. Based on this, we can write a JavaScript function to prompt the user whether they really need to delete the data.

Next, we will write this JavaScript function and embed it into the PHP delete operation to implement the prompt confirmation function when deleting data.

First, in the PHP code, add a button for the delete operation:

echo '<button onclick="showConfirmDialog('Are you sure?')">Delete record</button>';
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In the above code, we define an onclick event (click event) when the button is clicked , the showConfirmDialog() function will be called, and a confirmation prompt box with the text "Are you sure?" will be displayed.

Next, we need to write the showConfirmDialog() function.

function showConfirmDialog(message) {
    if (confirm(message)) {
        // 当用户单击确认按钮时执行的操作 
        <?php
            $sql = "DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition";
            $result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
            if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
                echo "alert('Record deleted successfully')";
            } else {
                echo "alert('Error deleting record: ' . mysqli_error($conn))";
            }
        ?>
    }
}
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In the above code, first check whether the user wants to delete data, and if so, perform the database deletion operation. The result of the deletion operation is prompted to the user: if successful, a message "Record deleted successfully" is displayed, otherwise an error message and the cause of the error are displayed.

Of course, the above code is just an example. In actual applications, specific SQL statements need to be written according to specific situations, and the operation of connecting to the database should be placed in the appropriate location.

Summary

The above is an introduction to how to use PHP to prompt users when deleting data. The option to use prompts to confirm action choices has a huge impact on protecting user data. Giving users choices reduces the risk of data loss due to operational errors. In practical applications, this technique can be used to delete a single record or a group of records. Similar technology can also be used for other operations that require user confirmation, such as changing passwords, deleting accounts, etc.

The above is the detailed content of PHP deletes database prompts whether to delete. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
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