1. Download ThinkPHP source code
We need to download the latest version of ThinkPHP source code first, which can be obtained from the official website. You can select the compressed package or Git code repository to download on the download page. If you are already familiar with using Git, you can directly use Git commands to clone the code base; if you are not familiar with Git, you can download the compressed package for installation.
2. Decompress the source code
After the download is complete, decompress the compressed package to the specified directory of your Web server. This directory is typically the directory your web server listens on. For example, if you are running an Apache server, this directory would typically be /var/www/html.
3. Configure the Web server
After completing the source code decompression, we need to configure the configuration file of the Web server so that the server can run the ThinkPHP framework correctly. Follow the steps below to configure:
For the Apache server, open the Apache configuration file (usually /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf) and add the following code:
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerName your.server.name DocumentRoot /path/to/thinkphp/public <Directory /path/to/thinkphp/public> AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory> </VirtualHost>
Among them, your.server.name is the domain name or IP address used by your server, and /path/to/thinkphp is the directory where your ThinkPHP source code is located. This configuration file will cause your server to listen on port 80 and redirect all requests from your.server.name to the entry file of the ThinkPHP program (usually index.php).
For Nginx server, open the Nginx configuration file (usually /etc/nginx/nginx.conf) and add the following code:
server { listen 80; server_name your.server.name; location / { root /path/to/thinkphp/public; index index.php; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; } location ~ \.php$ { root /path/to/thinkphp/public; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/www.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }
Where, your.server.name is the domain name or IP address used by your server, and /path/to/thinkphp is the directory where your ThinkPHP source code is located. This configuration file will cause Nginx to listen on port 80 and redirect all requests from your.server.name to the entry file of the ThinkPHP program (usually index.php).
4. Install the database and set the application configuration
After configuring the web server, we need to set the database configuration and application configuration for the application. Follow the steps below:
Open the config/database.php file and configure the database information. For example:
<?php return [ 'hostname' => 'localhost', 'database' => 'thinkphp', 'username' => 'root', 'password' => '', // ... ];
Open the config/app.php file and configure the application configuration information. For example:
<?php return [ // 应用名称 'app_name' => 'ThinkPHP', // 默认时区 'default_timezone' => 'Asia/Shanghai', // 调试模式 'debug' => true, // ... ];
5. Run the ThinkPHP application
We have successfully installed the source code of the ThinkPHP framework and successfully configured the Web Servers and applications. Now, we can start the web server, access the domain name or IP address you configured, and you should see a welcome page indicating that the ThinkPHP application has been successfully installed.
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