nginx configuration optimization example analysis
[root@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx ~]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf user nobody; worker_processes 4; worker_cpu_affinity 0001 0010 0100 1000; error_log logs/error.log; pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 10240; accept_mutex on; multi_accept on; use epoll; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 30; keepalive_requests 50000; send_timeout 15; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1024; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript application/javascript application/json text/css application/xml image/jpeg image/gif image/png; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_disable "MSIE 6\."; proxy_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/nginx_cache/ levels=1:2 keys_zone=my_zone:10m inactive=300s max_size=5g; include vhost/*.conf; }
upstream yyyyyyy.com { server 127.0.0.1:8081 weight=1; server 127.0.0.1:8082 weight=1; } server{ listen 443 ssl; server_name www.yyyyyyy.com yyyyyyy.com; ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/cert/yyyyyyy.com/2286250_yyyyyyy.com.pem; ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/cert/yyyyyyy.com/2286250_yyyyyyy.com.key; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_ciphers ALL:!DH:!EXPORT:!RC4:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:!eNULL; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; proxy_buffering on; proxy_buffer_size 4k; proxy_buffers 8 4k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 16k; proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp 1 2; proxy_max_temp_file_size 100M; proxy_temp_file_write_size 16k; location /{ root /usr/local/android/marketone; index index.html index.htm; error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; proxy_cache my_zone; location = /50x.html { root html; } } location /api/upload/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/estrendMarket/upload/; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } location /api/ { proxy_pass http://xxxxxx.com/estrendMarket/; index index.html index.htm; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } }
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How to configure Nginx in Windows? Install Nginx and create a virtual host configuration. Modify the main configuration file and include the virtual host configuration. Start or reload Nginx. Test the configuration and view the website. Selectively enable SSL and configure SSL certificates. Selectively set the firewall to allow port 80 and 443 traffic.

Steps to start Nginx in Linux: Check whether Nginx is installed. Use systemctl start nginx to start the Nginx service. Use systemctl enable nginx to enable automatic startup of Nginx at system startup. Use systemctl status nginx to verify that the startup is successful. Visit http://localhost in a web browser to view the default welcome page.

How to confirm whether Nginx is started: 1. Use the command line: systemctl status nginx (Linux/Unix), netstat -ano | findstr 80 (Windows); 2. Check whether port 80 is open; 3. Check the Nginx startup message in the system log; 4. Use third-party tools, such as Nagios, Zabbix, and Icinga.

How to fix Nginx 403 Forbidden error? Check file or directory permissions; 2. Check .htaccess file; 3. Check Nginx configuration file; 4. Restart Nginx. Other possible causes include firewall rules, SELinux settings, or application issues.

Starting an Nginx server requires different steps according to different operating systems: Linux/Unix system: Install the Nginx package (for example, using apt-get or yum). Use systemctl to start an Nginx service (for example, sudo systemctl start nginx). Windows system: Download and install Windows binary files. Start Nginx using the nginx.exe executable (for example, nginx.exe -c conf\nginx.conf). No matter which operating system you use, you can access the server IP

In Linux, use the following command to check whether Nginx is started: systemctl status nginx judges based on the command output: If "Active: active (running)" is displayed, Nginx is started. If "Active: inactive (dead)" is displayed, Nginx is stopped.

The server does not have permission to access the requested resource, resulting in a nginx 403 error. Solutions include: Check file permissions. Check the .htaccess configuration. Check nginx configuration. Configure SELinux permissions. Check the firewall rules. Troubleshoot other causes such as browser problems, server failures, or other possible errors.

Answer to the question: 304 Not Modified error indicates that the browser has cached the latest resource version of the client request. Solution: 1. Clear the browser cache; 2. Disable the browser cache; 3. Configure Nginx to allow client cache; 4. Check file permissions; 5. Check file hash; 6. Disable CDN or reverse proxy cache; 7. Restart Nginx.
