1.Introduce dependencies
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency>
2.Configure
#启动redis #redis的数据库索引(默认为0) spring.redis.database=2 #redis的服务器地址 spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1 #密码(没有就为空) spring.redis.password= #连接池的最大连接数 spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-active=2000 #连接池的最大阻塞等待时间(使用负值表示无限制) spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait=-1 #连接池的最小空闲连接 spring.redis.jedis.pool.min-idle=50 #连接超时时间(毫秒) spring.redis.timeout=1000 #集群模式配置 #spring.redis.cluster.nodes=106.54.79.43:7001,106.54.79.43:7002,106.54.79.43:7003,106.54.79.43:7004,106.54.79.43:7005,106.54.79.43:7006
3.Auto-assembled objects
@AutowiredStringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;//仅支持字符串的数据@AutowiredRedisTemplate redisTemplate;//支持对象的数据,但需要对对象进行序列化
4. Serialization
What is serialization?
Serialization is the process of converting object state into a format that can be maintained or transmitted. The opposite of serialization is deserialization, which converts a stream into an object. These two processes combine to easily store and transfer data.
Why do we need to serialize objects?
#The process of converting an object into a byte sequence is called the serialization of the object. The byte sequence is restored to The process of object is called deserialization of object
@Configuration@AutoConfigureAfter(RedisAutoConfiguration.class)public class RedisConfig {/**java项目www.1b23.com * 对属性进行序列化和创建连接工厂 * @param connectionFactory * @return */@Beanpublic RedisTemplate<String, Serializable> redisTemplate(LettuceConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {RedisTemplate<String, Serializable> template = new RedisTemplate<>();template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());template.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);return template;}}
5. Test
//java项目www.1b23.com@RequestMapping("/user")@RestControllerpublic class UserController {@AutowiredStringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;//仅支持字符串的数据@AutowiredRedisTemplate redisTemplate;//支持对象的数据,前提需要进行序列化@GetMappingpublic User user(){User user = new User();user.setId("1");user.setName("zhangshan");user.setPhone("133333333");//插入数据 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set("1",user.toString());redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user",user);// return stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get("1"); return (User)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("user");}}
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